GOVERNMENT REGULATION IN PRIVATE SECTOR

Author: GUARNIDO RUEDA ALMUDENA.
Year: 2003.
University: ALMERÍA [www.ual.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE CC.EE. Y EMPRESARIALES.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD CC.EE Y EMPRESARIALES (UNIV. ALMERÍA).

Summary: In the longer of this research we have conducted the analysis of genetic deregulation and privatization of public enterprises as key instruments of economic policy used by the governments of many countries, which form part of a relidad world profoundly affected by the phenomenon of globalization and teória neo-liberal economic. This work is particularly will focus on the study of privatization in the sectors, telecumunicaciones, social, education, gas aguaâ | â | former monopolies naturalés and assess these processes. It is the study of the release and what privatization and the â | .. The sequence between the two processes can have on the compaticia of the target markets for these investigación.En Specifically, we ocuperamos study of how it has affected the implementation of a privatization process in a strategic sector, and former natural monopoly, as is the field of telecommunications Spanish, without previous liberización in that market. For conseguri decho goal we work structured as follows: Chapter 1: articularón major contributions téoricas that have been elaborated on the process of privatization Chapter 2: Evaluation of salient features of international experience through selacción in some countries. Chapter 3: Process priatizador made in Spain: objectives, methods and result. Chapter 4: comprehensive analysis process minatización in the field of telecommunications and post process and liberizacion to the approach of a model to determine the significance in the timing and its impact in shaping the industry. Chapter 5: general conclusions

Author: GARCIA ORTIZ ANGEL.
Year: 2005.
University: VALENCIA [www.uv.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAT D'ECONOMIA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAT D'ECONOMIA.

Summary: In recent decades there has been a widespread change of opinion about the role of government and the private sector in promoting economic growth. The emerging consensus is to achieve a greater dynamism in economic growth through an increasing role of private initiative. Tecnócratas, economists and international organizations have repeatedly recommended privatization as a necessary condition for economic growth, efficiency and productive job creation. In practice, however, noted the reluctance of the political class to such institutional reforms, as it generally considers public ownership as an element of political manipulation and a means of cultivating the patronage among groups of legitimation. This work focuses on the analysis of the privatization program developed by Morocco since its inception in 1993 until December 2003. This work is carried out over six chapters. The first two, addresses the concept and phenomenon of privatization in its theoretical aspect and geographic areas circumscribed in MENA (Middle East and North Africa) and the Maghreb. The following two chapters, presented to the Moroccan economy in the context of macroeconomic stabilization and structural adjustment, a framework that will shape the emergence of the logic privatization particularly Moroccan. In the chapter that follows, is the analysis of the privatization exercise developed in practice by Morocco. Finally, we have seen fit to give greater consistency and complete study of this work, introducing the institutional framework within which it takes place privatization, and what have been the reciprocal influences developed.

Author: FERNÁNDEZ VILLADANGOS LAURA.
Year: 2005.
University: BARCELONA [www.ub.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS Y EMPRESARIALES.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS Y EMPRESARIALES - UNIVERSIDAD DE BARCELONA.

Summary: This research analyzes the residential electricity demand in Spain during the short term. This analysis will allow us to obtain evidence on the profile of consumer behavior, through its elasticities of demand and on the effects of the fare on the market. In particular we argue that the demand for electricity not only depends on the price of this commodity and the income levels of consumers, but also the characteristics of genetic individuals, their homes and their geographical location. In addition, residential consumers react to changes in their income level and the price of electricity. Given this sensitivity, the rate in two parts existing in Spain has important economic implications in the market, since it does not offer adequate price signals so that consumers manage their demand efficiently. To check the hypothesis empirically earlier an analysis in which they operate microdata from the Continuing Survey of Family Budgets, National Institute of Statistics, in 1999. On these data apply techniques parametric and non - parametric estimation, in the framework of the neoclassical theory of consumer behavior. The methodology and results are contextualizan, in turn, the international theoretical and empirical literature of recent decades. This research covers a vacuum works in the literature of the sector in Spain, offering relevant results on the behavior of domestic consumers of electricity. Likewise, the work provides the techniques needed to build an adequate database and capable of being used in the analysis with micro power demand in Spain.

Author: MIRALLES ASENSIO ANTONIO.
Year: 2005.
University: BARCELONA [www.ub.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAT DE CIENCIES ECONOMIQUES.
Place of preparation: FACULTAT DE CIÉNCIES ECONÓMIQUES.

Summary: This thesis examines the privatization of local water in the municipalities Catalans during this period of democracy. Analyzes because a pattern length, the various factors influencing the decision to privatize the service, and the consequences of such a decision on the distribution of prices between different types of consumers. I get different results. At the beginning of democracy, the most likely privatization in township areas where there are no previous cases of privatization. In recent times, you get the opposite result (the so-called proximity effect). I defend the need for a model to estimate the duration determinants of privatization. Finally, I find that privatization has resulted in a decrease in the difference between a need for industrial use and price for domestic use.

Author: PEÑA RODRÍGUEZ VÍCTOR MANUEL ARCÁNGEL.
Year: 2006.
University: PAÍS VASCO [www.ehu.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS Y EMPRESARIALES.
Place of preparation: U. PAÍS VASCO - UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE SANTO DOMINGO.

Summary: In this thesis, it looks at how economic policy has been implemented in the Dominican Republic in the period 1990-2000, it has an impact, in an environment of increasing globalization of the international economy in the conception of the economy's competitiveness dominican general and the competitiveness of exports in particular. This study combines both conyuntural and structural, philosophical and historical. In this connection, after considering the theory of economic policy and the effect they have had different approaches to it in the Dominican Republic, is to study policies demanda-perspectiva conyuntural- and policies oferta-perspectiva structural.