THEORIES AND MODELS ABOUT ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

Author: MARTIN CARABALLO ANA MARIA.
Year: 2004.
University: PABLO DE OLAVIDE.
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS EMPRESARIALES.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS EMPRESARIALES.

Summary: The work is presented built indicators "measured" way of real poverty. As this is a multidimensional phenomenon, measures will also be multidimensionales.El main constructed objective of this work is the construction of poverty indicators that allow comparisons on an international scale. Such multidimensional poverty indicators better describe the situation of poverty and inequality in the study area. For the construction of the indicators in this study will propose techniques, in addition to the statistical techniques, which make use of different basic concepts from all branches of the Matemática.Además, it is intended that the indicators are constructed easy to interpret even if they a character multidimensional.Al conduct a study of poverty is essential to define, first of all, a poverty threshold (usually by setting a minimum income). This paper will be constructed poverty that take into account various dimensions of it, and it thus build a hiperplano poverty with applications similar to those of conventional poverty lines. There is also the study of the temporal evolution of poverty indicators to be defined along the trabajo.En each of the chapters which divides this work can be found applications in the use of indicators defined.

Author: Díaz Huitrón Salvador.
Year: 2004.
University: AUTÓNOMA DE MADRID.
Place of defense: Facultad de Ciencias Económicas Empresariales.
Place of preparation: Facultad de Ciencias Económicas Empresariales.

Summary: Because of the importance of financial markets for the development of any country, the research work conducted sought verification of the following assumptions: - The Mexican stock market anomalies are present "January effect" and "effect size", such and as has been happening in various countries throughout the world .- The size of the issuers of securities is the explanation for the emergence of such anomalies. In addition to collaborating with the expansion of the existing empirical evidence today. After studying and analyzing the empirical evidence found, and proceeded to describe the Mexican stock market for further analysis. This with traditional techniques for studies of this kind, as the statistical calculations of variances, covariances, and betas. Based on this analysis it was found that actually the "January effect" and the "effect size" are present in the Mexican stock market. This confirmed the first hypothesis raised in a inicio.Posteriormente, and the statistical methods used confirmed the second case raised. In other words, the size of the issuing companies is crucial for the emergence of anomalies analyzed, at least to be presented in a more meaningful manner. However, it appears that the anomalies in the capital markets tend to disappear. Recent studies at the international level showed a decrease of such anomalies in the markets bursátiles.Será our struggle to achieve extraordinary gains is causing markets become ever more efficient?

Author: FABRO ESTEBAN GEMA.
Year: 2004.
University: ZARAGOZA.
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE CC. EE. Y EMPRESARIALES.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE CC. EE. Y EMPRESARIALES.

Summary: THE GOAL OF THIS WORK IS THROUGH FOUR INPUTS EMPÍRICAS, WITH DIFFERENT TECHNIQUES ECONOMÉTRICAS, GENERATED TO CONTRIBUTE TO THE DISCUSSION ON WHAT FACTORS TO DETERMINING THE QUALITY OF AN INSTITUTION OF COMPREHENSIVE SHOW COUNTRIES WITH VERY DIFFERENT LEVELS OF INCOME AS WELL AS TO THE QUANTIFICATION IMPACT TO THE SAME EJERCE ON ITS ECONOMIC GROWTH.

Author: Rodríguez-Ferrera Massons Juan Claudio.
Year: 2005.
University: RAMÓN LLULL.
Place of defense: Facultad de Economía IQS.
Place of preparation: Facultad de Economía IQS.

Summary: Methodologies microfinance group are part of microcredit programs, which in turn is a strategy within the programs to support microenterprise. These methodologies are based on the principle that the security group that provides a community organization is sufficient to ensure repayment of a microcredit. The purpose of the thesis is to analyze these methodologies, showing as they have evolved since the beginning of microcredit programs group developed the Graneen Bank of Bangladesh, their application to Latin America and its subsequent response to CAtalunya, where he led the creation of eight communities self microfinance based on the principles of methodologies latinoamericanas.