Summary: This thesis is a study on the allocation of casual brand of oral argument in Greek, and semantic and pragmatic reasons that determine the change in the trademark case. The theoretical foundations of this work are based on the theory of transitivity as a beam of scalar properties proposed by Hopper and Thompson (
1989), and the principles of semantic analysis proposed in the cognitive grammar, by authors such as Lakoff, Langacker, and the theory spaces mental Fouconnier. It is argued that for the ancient Greek, it is possible to identify various kinds of double Supplement Direct (CD) with different syntactic and semantic properties. Issues related to the semantic and syntactic properties of each group CD and Suppl. And statistics are offered in the trademark case in each group. The bas to establish various kinds of CDs and supplement (Suppl.) is semantics, and is first in the degree of involvement of the object. This differentiation of several groups of CDs and Suppl. Syntactic has relevance, as is the fact that they appear constructions doubles (double CD or CD and Suppl.) Where members of the same group and CD Suppl. They are marked with the same brand casual. The working part of a comprehensive text parsing of five Greek storytellers whose work stretches between s. BC V DC and II The authors are Thucydides, Senofonte, Polibio, St. Luke and VitaAesopi G. Every author has analyzed a corpus of 20,000 words by an editor for computer parsing made by the author for the implementation of the thesis, called Aristarchus. It examines the evolution of the mark in the event during the period studied, and the mod in which the level of literary language of the authors may represent the contemporary system of the spoken language. The performance and capabilities of this software are described in the first part of the thesis. It provides a comprehensive overview of the operating system where the authors mentioned, mainly on the basis of argument.
