GENERAL HISTORY

Author: RUIZ ROMERO MANUEL.
Year: 2003.
University: PABLO DE OLAVIDE [More theses of this university] [www.upo.es].
Place of defense: HUMANIDADES.
Place of preparation: UNIVERSIDAD PABLO DE OLAVIDE DE SEVILLA CONVALIDADO.

Summary: The diachronic approach of our research involves analyzing the different times and circumstances facing the process of formation of the autonomous region of Andalusia, as well as analyzes and demonstrates interrelationship between its major components. Always on the premise of intense legal and political change facing the Spain of the Transition. Fundamentally, our study provides clarity sistematizaciónn and analysis on the different moments, and circumstantial facts upon which runs the political interaction between two institutions: government and the Central Board of Andalusia; own dialectics of evoluciónn of all political groups, and in turn, the evolution and influence of the social partners and formations to the public. Institutions, structure media, political actors social elites and personalities, the confluence of very different degrees about what constitutes the main political objective of Andalusia in Transition; achieving a state of autonomy as a tool to overcome their traditional problems and the consolidation of institutions of self-government itself. We have prevailed in the works, the evolutionary approach and diachronic above anecdóctico, partial and tangential always referred to our hipótesis.Una first cover the high incidence of the Andalusian transition to autonomy on the framework for structuring the State undertakes to Constitution of 1978. While in the moments prior to the adoption of this Act laws, Andalusia provides very limited context singularities and the devolution process, we confirm the importance of the particular example through its political and legal implications. A second hypothesis, intimately linked to the previous one, demonstrate the high degree of influence of the institutional process also about achieving autonomy for Andalusia on the party system not only Andalusian but throughout the state.

Author: ESPINOSA CHÁVEZ ROQUE GUILLERMO ALBERTO.
Year: 2003.
University: PABLO DE OLAVIDE [More theses of this university] [www.upo.es].
Place of defense: HUMANIDADES.
Place of preparation: UNIVERSIDAD PABLO DE OLAVIDE, DE SEVILLA.

Summary: This research examines the emergence, development and crisis in rice production in the provinces of Guayas and Loa Rivers between 1900-1950, as a mechanism for understanding the structure of society regional and determine the emergence, rise and sonsolidación of modern elites articulated around the city of Guayaquil. It is organized into four parts that are ordering chapters of the thesis. Part I: Antecedentes.Condiciones general for the emergence of rice production in Ecuador (1850-1900). II.Parte: Emergency rice production at the farm level and industry in the provinces of Guayas and Rivers (1900-1920). III.Parte: Consolidadción and development of rice production and rice complex configuration. IV.Parte: Rise and crisis in rice production. This paper has tried to answer a fundamental question: Do you how between 1900 and 1950, in the provinces of Guayas and Los Rios, emerges and consolidates rice production and what are the reasons for the crisis further? This last question allows reply a subsidiary question: Do you how rice production creates the conditions for the emergence of banana production, as well as the emergence of new elites in Buenos Aires?

Author: RAMIREZ RODRIGUEZ M. HIMELDA.
Year: 2004.
University: BARCELONA [More theses of this university] [www.ub.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA.

Summary: Over the five chapters that make up the argument, describing the connections between social assistance with the construction of the differences socialez, ethnic and gender in the city of Santa Fe de BOlotá in historical contexts and illustrated baroque ca. The first marked by the founding impulses which were formed in the foundation of the culture capital. The second Test incursion into modernity. Such assistance as a component of the Western traditions that interprets the poverty and social problems, was supported by visions on the human suffering and palliative made against the same both from the sacred relationship with the world, as human action and he settled in the city as part of the civilizing devices. Coadyuvó the redefinition of the genre encouraging ide to a family that responded to the changes demanded by the transit of conquest and colonization and exploration settlement that required the recreation of the Spanish culture. The figure of the father provident gained significance in the mental representation systems, as well as the social role of motherhood. The company was the white primary target of the different social protection strategies. The rest of the society, formed mostly by indigenous in the seventeenth century and mestizos in the XVIII, experienced more control measures that the protection agenciadas for social welfare.

Author: DOMINGUEZ ORTEGA MONTSERRAT.
Year: 2004.
University: COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID [More theses of this university] [www.ucm.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFIA E HISTORIA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFIA E HISTORIA.

Summary: Solis was a good governor, concerned with the smooth running of government affairs and always acted in accordance with the laws and instructions real, which met lockstep Effective, leaving nothing pending before deciding ped1a relevant reports of officers actual tax adviser and see whose signature on decrees decisively contributed to the organization of land and men with visits in compliance with the actual ballots. The segregations acted in accordance with the guidelines of the Crown, it mattered increased revenue from the sale of land free, reduced costs of curatos concentrated more on each. Worked with the Issuance of limits, not only economically, by the lack of resources, which hindered its continuation, but by providing the necessary help for. Solving the problems that arose because of the prolongation of the issue than expected. He managed to pacify the guajiros, something that the previous viceroys not speak achieved with the appointment of Bernardo Ruiz de Noriega, unbalanced individual family smugglers probably chose him for his knowledge of the region, because he had been treating slaves. Despite the fact that his appointment did not seem appropriate, complied with the mandate in its instructions started developing the conmunicaciones with building roads and bridges necesaños for re1aci6n among peoples and for trade, rather than a continuation of existing And construction of new ones, personally contribute in some of them. Recruited finances in an appropriate manner, increasing their income from its various branches, especially of stagnant incomes and those such as the incomes decimals, while addressing the rights of individuals without loss of status: arose when the problem with the salaries and incomes eclesi6sticas by the embargo which had ordered the viceroy Pizarro paid rents and salaries necessary, but by bond in the event that the actual adoption decision and the reports of Counter income decima1es, plus the usual.

Author: LOPEZ PORTERO M. JESÚS.
Year: 2004.
University: COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID [More theses of this university] [www.ucm.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFIA E HISTORIA.

Summary: The interesting world of the brotherhoods and its many areas of impact do you have achieved great predicament among historians of popular religiosity and attitudes. After his study perceived several areas of research, highlighting the role of these associations in the celebration of Easter, a symbol of the essential disciplinantes brotherhoods, and the various charities and charitable activities, the brotherhoods own welfare. Valdemoro occupies a privileged place in the physical map of the region of Madrid: located in the Camino Real de Aranjuez toward the court, it soon became a point enabling step and rest for the monarchs on their travels to the Royal Grounds, a situation that favored, somehow, the neighbors. That situation changed the daily rhythm and enabled the exchange of thoughts and ideas, forged gradually collective mentalities. The socio-economic fabric was not very different from that of a rural town in the area: an average number of wealthy farmers, an underrepresentation of nobleness untitled, small traders and the rest distributed among sharecroppers, clerics, widows and the unemployed. The geographical position, coupled with a hierarchical society with a strong presence ecclesiastical Y-circunstancias changing economic, favored the introduction and development of the movement cofrade. The thesis has been discussed developments in the secular religiosity and sociability in Valdemoro, in order to trace the generic behavior in the area south of Madrid. In essence, the brotherhoods behaved as institutions of social integration and solidarity within a social context, as well as elements of cohesion group of individuals when part of a particular congregation. The final assessment corroborates some certainties and assumptions made at the outset: the brotherhoods valdemoreñas developed the same way as they were doing other foundations of similar characteristics at different points in the geography Hispanic, the popular religiosity, very palpable in the town throughout the Modern Age, influenced, no doubt, the proliferation of institutions with a high specific weight in society, to the point of becoming real players credit for the neighbors, in the end, was the privileged geographic location of the municipality , which favored the arrival of the ideological currents propagated in the court and in the capital of the diocese.

Author: VAQUERIN APARICIO DANIEL.
Year: 2004.
University: COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID [More theses of this university] [www.ucm.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA.
Place of preparation: FAC. GEOGRAFÍA E Hº DTO. Hº MODERNA UCM.

Summary: Doctoral Thesis This is a study on the dynamics vital convents franciscaros barefoot in the eighteenth century Spain. Based on information provided by an interesting patents -cartas pastoral in which superiors trasmitian their communities varied events and news, in addition to being rigorous funna control over the cloisters of its Instituto- is estructuradaen eight chapters ranging from broader aspects of the beginning of the descalcez in the Franciscan order to specific individuals and their actions and actuacióndentro delos convents. Thus, based on the reality of the Franciscans and their evoluciónen geography bispana know the genesis of the Order and defining element of the Franciscan spirituality then this study explores the evolution of the first furtemidad, institutionalization and the problems arising from the compliance faithful to the rule of life given by the holy founder. As well as the general development of younger siblings until the emergence of Franciscanism barefoot, their defining element and the training of each province barefoot. Once the Order and its evolution is carried out an exhaustive analysis of the understanding they themselves were the barefoot, trying to draw what might be the race of the friar from its beginnings in the novitiate until his promotion to the ministry province] or generates] without losing sight of others considered "second". Later, the training of religious life within the cloisters and social projection abroad. Considering those aspects which responded to compliance. To the core objectives of life -religiosa, the vows of poverty, obedience and chastity which can be seen on two elements that shaped life in the convents and in what detail as simple as a habit or fasting indicating compliance with and enforcement of the constitution and the rule. Also relations between members of the community, near or distant their ties, the behavior between them in order, the daily coexistence. He could not terninar this study without detailed knowledge of life outside the cloister and the relationship of religious "mundanidad" century or the real power. An extensive bibliography and an index of maps fill it.

Author: LOPEZ PORTERO MARIA JESÚS.
Year: 2004.
University: COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID [More theses of this university] [www.ucm.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA.

Summary: The interesting world of the brotherhoods and its many areas of impact do you have achieved great predicament among historians of popular religiosity and attitudes. After his study perceived several areas of research, highlighting the role of these associations in the conmemoraición of Easter, a symbol essential delas disciplinantes brotherhoods, and the various charities and charitable activities, the brotherhoods own welfare. Valdemoro occupies a privileged place in the physical map of the region of Madrid: located in the Camino Real de Aranjuez toward the court, it soon became a point enabling step and rest for the monarchs on their travels to the Royal Grounds, a situation that favored, somehow, the neighbors. That situation changed the daily rhythm and enabled the exchange of thoughts and ideas, forged gradually collective mentalities. The socio-economic fabric was not very different to that of a rural town in the area: an average number of wealthy farmers, an underrepresentation of nobleness untitled, small traders and the rest distributed among sharecroppers, clerics, widows and the unemployed. The geographical position, coupled with a hierarchical society with a strong presence and ecclesiastical and changing economic circumstances, favored the introduction and development of the movement cofrade. The thesis has been discussed developments in the religious and secular dela sociability in Valdemoro, in order to trace the generic behavior in the area south of Madrid. In essence, the brotherhoods behaved as institutions of social integration and solidarity within a social context, as well as elements of cohesion group of individuals when part of a particular congregation. The final assessment corroborates some certainties and assumptions made at the outset: the brotherhoods valdemoreñas developed the same way as they were doing other foundations of similar characteristics at different points in the geography Hispanic, the popular religiosity, very palpable in the town throughout the Modern Age, influenced, no doubt, the proliferation of institutions with a high specific weight in society, to the point of becoming real players credit paralos neighbors, in the end, was the privileged geographic location of the municipality, favoring the arrival of the ideological currents propagated in the court and in the capital of the diocese.

Author: SOLÁ COLOMER XAVIER.
Year: 2004.
University: GIRONA [More theses of this university] [www.udg.es].
Place of defense: INSTITU DE LLENGUA I CULTURA CATALANA.
Place of preparation: INSTITUT DE LLENGUA I CULTURA CATALANA - SECCIÓ JAUME VICENS VIVES.

Summary: This thesis would like to explain the implantation of the Catholic reform in a number of rural parishes in the dioceses of Girona (valleys Ridaura, Bas, Hostoles and Amer) and Vic (Collsacabra and valleys Susqueda and Sau), between 1587 and 1800, from the bishops postridentinos Jaume Ceçador and Pedro Jaime illustrated the Thomas and Francis Veyán Lorenzana. The main documentation is the series of pastoral visits preserved in the diocesan archive of Girona and the Archive Episcopal Vic; parallel has been strengthened with documentation parish (sacramental books, consuetas, books factory and brotherhoods), notarized protocols (for notaries Rupit, Sant Feliu de Pallerois, Mallol and Amer) and printed Episcopalian. The commandments of pastoral visits were contrasted, wherever possible, with the decrees of the Council of Trent, the provincial constitutions tarraconenses and Synod gerundenses and vigatanas, in addition to the archaeological evidence and materials. All this has served to demonstrate the slowness in implementing the program tridentino, reachable, in fact, quite late (end of the eighteenth century).

Author: SOLÀ COLOMER XAVIER.
Year: 2004.
University: GIRONA [More theses of this university] [www.udg.es].
Place of defense: INSTITU DE LLENGUA I CULTURA CATALANA.
Place of preparation: INSTITUT DE LLENGUA I CULTURA CATALANA - SECCIÓ JAUME VICENS VIVES.

Summary: This thesis would like to explain the implantation of the Catholic reform in a number of rural parishes in the dioceses of Girona (valleys Ridauras, Bas, Hostoles and Amer) and Vic (Collsacabra and valleys Susqueda and Sau), between 1587 and 1800, from the bishops postridentinos Jaume Caçador and Pedro Jaime to the enlightened Thomas lorenzana and Francisco Veyán. The main documentation is the series of pastoral visits preserved in the diocesan archive of Girona and the Archive Episcopal Vic: parallel has been strengthened with documentation parish (sacramental free consultations, books factory and brotherhoods), notarized protocols (for notaries Rupit, Sant Feliu de Pallerois, Mallol and Amer) and printed Episcopalian. The commandments of pastoral visits were contrasted, wherever possible, with the decrees of the Council of Trent, the provincial constitutions tarraconenses and Synod gerundenses and vigatanas, in addition to the archaeological evidence and materials. All this has served to demonstrate the slowness in implementing the program tridentino, reachable, in fact, quite late (end of the eighteenth century).

Author: RAMIRO TROITIÑO DAVID.
Year: 2005.
University: SALAMANCA [More theses of this university] [www.usal.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD GEOGRAFIA E HISTORIA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFIA E HISTORIA.

Author: RIAL COSTAS BENITO.
Year: 2005.
University: SANTIAGO DE COMPOSTELA [More theses of this university] [www.usc.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE FILOLOGÍA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE FILOLOGIA.

Summary: In this study of printing and library in Santiago de Compostela during the first half of the sixteenth century can be seen as the book revolve around three processes of independent action: * The book manuscript, which continues to exist throughout this period with production cantorales to the cathedral and the chapel of the Royal Hospital. * The printed book, with the development of this industry, its internationalization and specialization, and was relegated in Santiago (as in a series of small towns) to the few initiatives of the Cabildo only decided on two occasions to bring a workshop printing to Santiago. * The sale of the book, taking advantage of the geographical and commercial importance within the Archdiocese and its population counsel (priests, men of laws and students), facilitates the installation of booksellers in the city.