ANCIENT HISTORY

Author: BALBÍN CHAMORRO PALOMA.
Year: 2003.
University: COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID [www.ucm.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA.
Place of preparation: UNIVERSIDAD COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID.

Summary: The Iberian peninsula is the territory integrated into the Roman Empire where more tesserae and tabulae hospitality and patronage have appeared; this size has generated abundant studies and debate on its role and historical significance has focused on two points: the first problem it has been discussed is whether the hospitium quen there appears is an institution of indigenous nature or whether began to be used in the Iberian Peninsula under the influence of the Roman world. The second problem stems from the simultaneous presence in the documetnación epigráfica Hispanic hospititum and patronage, functional institutions contrary: hospitium was a balanced relationship in which both parties concerned on equal terms, the board was on the contrary an unbalanced relationship between a client and a patron. On the first issue, this paper seeks to demonstrate that what tabulae and tesserae Hispanic is designated as hospititum refers to an institution so flexible that could give legal cover a wide range of relationships whose only point in common was that they participating groups or individuals belonging to different communities that face certain situations, needed legal equate their horizons. Here, the discussion on indigenous origin or Roman hospitality seems rather superfluous because, as an institution from the Natural Law, could arise, with this or another name in societies in which there were no international law that protects the individual outside their community. With regard to the second problem, the paper discusses various documents suggest that although hospitium and patrocinium share some characteristics, they were never equal but complementary institutions. Although most of the tesserae and Hispanic tabulae are cornológicamente between the end of the Republic and the end of the High Omperio, institutions that collect documenting over a period of time rather longer. Specifically, the hospitality shown both during the Lower Empire (compilations legislative and Germanic laws) and in medieval times. In this sense, but we can not consider the brotherhoods Castille copying medieval hospitium, we can take them into account as a model for establishing a working hypothesis that allow more in-depth analysis of the specific functions of the covenants contained in tabulae hospitality and tesserae Hispanic.

Author: MARTINO GARCIA DAVID.
Year: 2003.
University: COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID [www.ucm.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA.
Place of preparation: U.COMPLUTENSE (FAC.GEOGRAFIA E HISTORIA).

Summary: As a city means to those populations considered by Rome as civitates.Los authors former Pliny and Ptolemy with certain documents epigraphical are the essential foundation for rebuilding this city network, but in view of the incompleteness of their information, is lawful suppose that in the future new discoveries epigraphical expand the roster of cities. The end result of this research is that it is a dense network of cities, the number exceeds seventy, and set at the beginning of time altoimperial and remained unchanged throughout that period, which is at odds with the widely that argues that the area of the Northern Plateau was infraurbanizada in Roman times. The second part is dedicated to the analysis of legal processes promotion of these cities, municipalization and colonization. The only case of city turned into a Roman colony is Clunía, as attested in the first half of the second century AD, but certainly promoted in times of Galba. As for the municipalization of the Northern Plateau, was always a Latino. Adequately justified the theoretical position to be understood about how the process of municipalization epigraphical and criteria used to identify the municipalities, concludes that there were two phases: the first covers the period julio-claudia and hit a few cities in the eastern part (Clunía, Termes and Uxama). The second phase corresponds to the general process of municipalization flavia throughout Hispania, in the area of the Northern Plateau resulted in at least 21 cities, which have become municipalities flavios. This number represents any more of the municipality collected in recent tallies published. However, taking into account the weakness documentary is suspected that more could be brought into municipalities, such as Segovia. The third part deals with the oligarchies of the cities. It should be noted at the outset that, despite having a documentary negligible, the tiny hand information on the oligarchies in the documentation epigráfica makes them very little results in the reconstruction of these oligarchies. Aside from the characters who served on his city or accessed the ordo equester latter studied in detail, another effective means of identifying the major families of a city is the presence of their slaves and / or freed. Example is the paradigm of Iulíí of Salmantica.

Author: CARDETE DEL OLMO M. CRUZ.
Year: 2004.
University: COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID [www.ucm.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA.
Place of preparation: FAC. GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA.

Summary: Mental landscapes and religious southwest of the border arcadia: archaic and classical periods is a study on the construction ideológico-religiosa landscape of the area Figalía and Parrasia (the border southwest of Arcadia) from the S. VIII to IV. The tesi spretende display modes employing figalios and parrasios to build their landscapes, understanding the landscape as a concept alive, in perpetual change and evolution, and a reflection of a society that is built as a sign of identity and contains itself realities morphological and perceptions of the same, combined with social needs and interests. Both Figalía as Parrasia, forming a unit perceptive, lived under the threat of tempor spartan, the threat tegeata, from the threat mantinea and, from 370, under threat megalopolitana. The elites were responsible and take advantage of this fear, often potenciándolo to transform the landscape around them, stressing in its archaism deliberately (as in the case of Mount Lyceum in Parrasia olos sanctuaries Eurínone and Demeter Melena in Figalía) and / or monumentalizándolo (as in the case of santurario of Basas, Figalía, or in the Mount Lyceum, Parrasia), rebuilt in uni ntento designed powerful against the enemies who fear itself strengthened.

Author: ALEGRE GARCÍA SUSANA.
Year: 2004.
University: BARCELONA [www.ub.es].
Place of preparation: UNIVERSIDAD DE BARCELONA.

Summary: Maat was a central deity in the pantheon of former Egipto.Su enormous complexity has been studied by Egyptology with special emphasis on the text, bringing this investigation to a new focus on the iconographic sources. The thesis is presented in three sections, in turn divided into various chapters and subcapítulos.La first sacción poses a bibliographic approach, focusing on the problematic about the definition of Maat.Esta part of the research is an update of a topic and this doctoranda treated by the dissertation Maat: idenfiniciones and ties, in the Department of Art History at the University of Barcelona in 1992. The second part is a detailed study of symbols, elements of dress and other aspects IDs Maat, an analysis of the panoramic image of the goddess over the history of the Pharaonic civilization. The third part discusses the various frameworks icongráficos where Maat was represented, playing the role of the goddess in each area and cover a wide range of scenes vinculares the cosmogony, beliefs ultratumba, worship in temples and divinization of the monarchy.

Author: SAURA SANJAUME MARTA.
Year: 2004.
University: BARCELONA [www.ub.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA.
Place of preparation: FACUTAD DE GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA.

Summary: In the year 1886 it was discovered in the village craftsmen Deir-el-Medina in Egypt, an intact tomb belonging to a member of the Commonwealth of workers who lived in this village. Any Eduard, egiptólogo and Catalan diplomat, was responsible for the excavation of this tomb. This student made a list of the pieces that were in the interior of the tomb and were transferred to Cairo for his exhibition at the museum. Unfortunately most of these pieces was sold or transferred to other museums around the world, caused, thus dispersing the parts: for example has been found objects from the tomb in New York, Moscow, in Berkeley, Chicago , Turin, Madrid, Vilanova y la Geltrú, among many others. Our work has been to study the search for these pieces and a description of the same to make a complete catalog. The study of the parts has also led to the study of the owner of the tomb and the people who were buried there (a total of twenty). The owner of the tomb was called Sennedjem and bore the title "Server in the Place of Truth," common to most workers Deir-el-Medina. His tomb presents an exquisite decoration on the camera funeral: scenes decorate the tomb and text without leaving any empty. These scenes and text are known chapters of the Book of the Dead. In addition, the texts are presented characters with relationships with the landlord that have enabled kinship between them and Sennedjem, in addition to knowing why many of the objects found, non Sennedjem, part of utensils funeral of the tomb . The work done thesis has been submitted figure of Sennedjem through the analysis of archaeological remains (outside the tomb) associated with it, such as the archaeological remains at home. As a result, we were able to establish a time frame for the existence of this character between the reigns of Setos 1 (1305-1289 BC) and his son Rameses 11 (1289-1224 BC), at the beginning of the nineteenth dynasty, which is confirmed chronology with the analysis of objects whose type fits perfectly with this dating. Our work has also described the tomb, both its architecture and iconography that decorates. Finally, the study of objects has been completed with the creation of a catalog where the objects found are classified as types: architectural objects, funerary objects, tools, furniture, ceramic objects, and so on. Every object has a technical sheet which includes the name of the piece, the name of its owner, current location, materials and dimensions, description of the piece, literature, and in the case that has been possible, a photograph.

Author: ROVIRA GUARDIOLA ROSARIO.
Year: 2004.
University: BARCELONA [www.ub.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA.
Place of preparation: UNIVERSIDAD DE BARCELONA.

Summary: This thesis shows interprovincialidad the Roman Empire from the study of Egypt and its commercial relations with Rome and Hispania. The investigation was conducted from three points of view: 1. At the State level, through officials who played part of his career in egypt, in positions of economic function. 2. Intermediate level, traders who maintained contacts with the eastern Mediterranean and Egypt. 3. Level archaeological, the archaeological evidence is revealing with respect to products coming to Egypt and places until they did. This approach allows a new vision of Egypt as a Roman province, as it appears perfectly integrated into the functioning of the Roman Empire.

Author: RODRIGUEZ MAYORGAS ANA.
Year: 2004.
University: COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID [www.ucm.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA.
Place of preparation: FAC.GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA.

Summary: The main idea around which revolves thesis memory Rome: hitoria and identity in the Roman Republic is to recover the study of Roman historiography since a new enfoqeu not take into consideration just the literary and philological that up now have dominated largely, but to address the root of the writing of history in Rome as a cultural phenomenon and intellectual of great importance for understanding the way that the Romans had to design its porpio pasado.Por this thesis hand, First, a study of the oral memory prior wing historiografia through the testimonies that we have received both archaeological and textuales.En these chapters are defending the existence of chip memory transmitted through the feasts and rituals of urban topography also the events kind of aristocratic as funerales.También considers the issue of the content of the memory of the origins for questioning the possibility that the legend of Eneas part of the cultural memory of Rome before the start of the historiografía.Por other side , addresses the issue of Annales Maximi loa, which until now have been considered the origin of the story in Roma.En this thesis is difiende, on the contrary, its elejamiento any attempt to understand the past. Lastly, the final chapters of the thesis is devoted to analyzing the concepts of memory and history in the Roman Republic, to turn to make an assessment of gracious evolution of historiography of this period.

Author: GARCÍA GONZÁLEZ JOSE ANTONIO.
Year: 2004.
University: MÁLAGA [www.uma.es].
Place of defense: FILOSOFÍA Y LETRAS.
Place of preparation: FILOSOFÍA Y LETRAS.

Summary: The play herodotea is seen as a key element of the state of scientific knowledge of the Phà ½ sis or physical world in the century VaC, concibiéndose as a reference to keep in mind when studying the origins of science from the Greek historical perspective. In the first part takes place closer to the figure of Herodotus iniciendo points which in one way or another affect the formation and vision of nature by Herodotus: travel, membership process, sources methodology, etc., Previamenta to the entry in the field discusses the concepts of science and rationality. In a second section discusses the scientific knowledge that through Herodotus we can assume in época.En a first chapter deals with the issue of first principles, astronomical and cosmological aspects, the physical image of the land, and issues such as mathematics, time, the chemistry and conceptions geológicas.En a second chapter deals with aspects biological godas its manifestations, stressing in particular in the medicina.Por Finally, issues are dealt with the man and culture: etnogafía , anthropology and other issues. A chapter conclusions followed by two appendices (index citations herodoteas, and index of sources), along with the peer-reviewed literature closes the work.

Author: PUJADES BATALLER RAMON JOSEP.
Year: 2004.
University: VALENCIA [www.uv.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFIA E HISTORIA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFIA E HISTORIA.

Author: LO CASCIO PAOLA.
Year: 2005.
University: BARCELONA [www.ub.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAT DE GEOGRAFÍA I HISTÒRIA UNIVERSITAT DE BARCELONA.
Place of preparation: UNIVERSITAT DE BARCELONA.

Summary: The thesis aims to provide contextualized analysis of the political and institutional experience of Cataluya Autonomous postfranquismo during the mandates of the nationalist governments, therefore covers a time span ranging from 1980 to 2003. The thrust of the thesis is to be able to consider that experience of government under a dual experience of real self-government in line with similar experiences in several European countries and at the same time as an attempt to (re) national construction Catalan after dela dictatorship. Under this scheme interpretive thesis is divided into two parts. The first part is devoted to an analysis of the consolidation and development of the institutional autonomy Catalan posfranquismo during the government nacinalista. After some initial introductory pages devoted to the process and the discussions that gave rise to the sources of policy autonomy-Constitution and Estatut-, focuses attention tothe consolidation of the Generalitat statutory relations withthe this power plant. In this first part tamcién find a space analysis of the discussions associated with the financing of autonomous institutions and the internal organization of the Catalan territory. The second part, however, it stops to examine the dabates associated with the formulation and implementation of the government action of the Generalitat chaired by Jordi Pujol between 1980 and 2003. It is taken as a reference to that effect, four key areas: language and media, health, education, and outreach. Two of them -lengua and projection foreign fields have been historically critical strategic project of national reconstruction driven by nationalist coalition over the more than four decades it has held power. For this reason, especially the first one, devotes a lengthy analysis and as detailed as possible. It focuses on the other hand, care policies in health and education because they represent the actions of government more important from a budgetary point of view and the most impact on the daily lives of citizens.

Author: URÍAS MARTÍNEZ RAFAEL JORGE.
Year: 2005.
University: PABLO DE OLAVIDE [www.upo.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE HUMANIDADES.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE HUMANIDADES.

Summary: This thesis presents the study of rétores and sophists in the context of the Greek world during the I-III of our era. These characters are the protagonists of cultural rebirth during this period takes place within the framework of the Eastern Empire. The thesis presents a comprehensive study of the phenomenon, focusing especially on the political role played by these characters. The objective of this work is on the one hand, the study of the municipal area of eastern Mediterranean at the time of Roman rule, specifically in the Alto-Imperio, ss. I-III of our era, and secondly, to explore the role that they played in the development of this life Municipal intellectuals, and personalities emphasized that the same thing could assume the roles within the educational community as play major roles in jurisdictions socio-political of cities. It has conducted an exhaustive catalog with all the characters that appear denominated as rétor or sophist. From detailed study of each of these individuals, which forms the first part of the work, conclusions are drawn which affect not only the relevance of sophists in its sociopolitical context, but also the importance of cultural phenomenon during the Roman Empire and its relationship with the central power.

Author: GARCÍA LABRADOR TATIANA.
Year: 2005.
University: LEÓN [www.unileon.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE FILOSOFÍA Y LETRAS.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE FILOSOFÍA Y LETRAS.

Author: AKRAM ALJ HAMOURI KHALED.
Year: 2005.
University: COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID [www.ucm.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFIA E HISTORIA.

Summary: The thesis is divided into three chapters: the first, "Gods", is devoted to the study of the major gods Nabataeans, its nature and evolution as well as its probable astral nature of some of them. It also includes references to religious symbols more meaningful. The second chapter, "Sacred Spaces," abordalos broad outline of some of the major sites of worship: high places, shrines cave, roads processional, triclinia, niches, betilos, altars, mot'ba, and finally the temples. The last part is dedicated to major necropolis, and includes references to some funerary monuments. The third chapter, entitled "Religious Rituals", deals with the study of different forms of burial observed, human remains and funerary material recovered some snecróplis, as well as that of funeral customs. Finally, it includes references to the following rituals of worship: banquets, marzeha, offerings, ritual ablutions, religious festivals, processions, rotate, pilgrimage, omen, curses, and the staff of worship.

Author: GUADALUPE INGELMO SALOMÉ.
Year: 2005.
University: AUTÓNOMA DE MADRID [www.uam.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE FILOSOFÍA Y LETRAS.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE FILOSOFÍA Y LETRAS.

Author: GARCÍA SÁNCHEZ MANUEL.
Year: 2005.
University: BARCELONA [www.ub.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA.

Summary: Through the study of the figure of the Great Achaemenid King discusses forms of representation of otherness in the Persian imaginary Greek, namely how the Greeks imagined the Persians aqueménidas as their king, as the barbarians par excellence and monarchy as a manifestation of tyranny and despotism to freedom Asian front Helena. Through the study of the conception of the Greek and Iranian royalty, the problem of dynastic succession, the plot of the harem, religion, war or habits sobremesa confirms that Greek authors mingled reality known with a fiction built Ad Hoc to show the enemy border as a barbarian, as the Barbarian. That has been the historiography, in turn, a bad long-term, this is a sample of the dominance of helnocentrismo in studies on the Persian Achaemenid world until very recently.

Author: GARCIA.SAMPEDRO CLERIGO CRISTINA.
Year: 2006.
University: OVIEDO [www.uniovi.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFIA E HISTORIA.
Place of preparation: DPTO. DE HISTORIA.

Summary: The Doctoral Thesis entitled "Evolutionary Process of the population at the current council of Oviedo from prehistory to the founding of the city" is a rigorous study on the sites of human occupation in the municipality ovetense from the Lower Palaeolithic to the beginnings of High Middle Ages. The main objective of the investigation is to ascertain what are the places of choice for establishing spaces and room occupancy, in addition to trying to define what conditions meet those preferences. The methodology is based on the comprehensive collection of registration data provided by several Human Sciences, including Geography, History, Archeology, toponymie, as well as work performed documentation and field work in a completely necessary research these characteristics. The territorial demarcation on which this topic of study, far from having been chosen in an arbitrary manner, presents terrain conditions which make it one of the most important areas of the entire geography Asturian and conditioning characteristics very conducive to the development the life and the establishment of areas of habitat from very early times of our evolution. The breadth of the limit chronological facilitates assessment of the changes based on land use and the relationships that human groups established with their environment. Relationships are transformed according to the different needs that are generated at the various stages and time that the man lived in constant coordination with the natural space in which installs, operates and modifies according to its possibilities. Societies built, and transforming experience places they occupy. The Archeology as discipline conocimieno last part of the Historical Sciences and is an indispensable part of this investigation, which are discussed in detail each and every one of the sites of human occupation of the municipality of Oviedo in the timelines that covered in the study. Therefore presents a complete description of each of the sites linking to the environment in which they are located, taking into account the physical conditions, the names over time have identified, conducting a detailed study them. Based on this relationship, the goal of this project is to create an overall picture where we can asomarnos a general understanding of the changing population in the municipality.

Author: MOLINA MARTÍNEZ AURORA.
Year: 2006.
University: NACIONAL DE EDUCACIÓN A DISTANCIA [www.uned.es].
Place of defense: GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA.

Summary: The content of this thesis is an analysis of a certain time in the history of the Roman Empire, particularly since the uprising Vindez in Galis, in March year 68 AD, until the coming to power of Vespasian, in December of the year 69 AD During this time the Roman Empire experienced great excitement which resulted in continuous uprisings involving the arrival to power of various characters from the government for their provinces: Galba Sulpicio Service (Tarragona), Marco Salvio Otó (Lusitania), Aulo Vitelio (Lower Germania) and Tito Flvavio Vespasian (Judea). The continuing conflict in the years 68-69 meant the end of the dynasty Juliio-Claudia and the principle of the dynasty flavia, as consolidations marked momentous consequences for the future life of the Roman Empire.

Author: LÉRIDA LAFARGA ROBERTO.
Year: 2006.
University: ZARAGOZA [www.unizar.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE FILOSOFÍA Y LETRAS.
Place of preparation: UNIVERSIDAD DE ZARAGOZA.

Summary: THE THESIS IS A STUDY ON HELÉNICAS OF OXIRRINCO, WORK OF GREEK HISTORIOGRAFÍA, COMPUESTA IN CENTURY IV A. C. AND THAT DESAPARECIÓ, UNTIL YOU IN 1906 IS RESCATARON! IN 'OXIRRINCO (EGYPT) A SERIES OF EXTRACT PIRÁCEOS THAT CONTENÍAN PART OF THE JOB. THE THEMATIC OF HELÉNICAS OF OXIRRINCO IS THE HISTORY OF GREECE TO THE END OF THE CENTURY VYA INICIOS CENTURY IV A. C BEING AN BELOW AND CONCLUSION OF THE HISTORY OF WAR OF PELOPONESO OF TUCÍDIDES. NARRATION THIS IS PARALLEL TO HELÉNICAS OF JENOFONTE AND FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF PAST AND HISTORIOGRÁFICO, THE HELÉNICAS OF OXIRRINCO SHOWN AS MORE VERACES AND LIKE A VERY DIFFERENT RELATING TO JENOFONTE FOR THE PERIOD END OF THE WAR OF PELOPONESO. AFTER A BRIEF INTRODUCTION THE STRUCTURE IS IN THESIS THREE BLOCKS. - PART IS AN ISSUE OF GREEK TEXT ORIGINAL COTEJADO WITH THE SPANISH TRANSLATION. - THE SECOND PART IS A STATE OF THE ISSUE, IS, AN ANALYSIS OF THE THREE KEY ISSUES AND DEBATIDOS IN RELATION TO THE WORK. IN FIRST PLACE IS ESTUDIA NUMBERS PAPIROS BELONGING TO THE WORK AND THE AMOUNT OF COPIES OUTSIDE THE SAME: THE PAPIROS OF LONDON, FLORENCE AND: CAIRO BELONGING TO TOTAL SECURITY AT WORK (ON WAY TO BE PRESERVED TODAY BETWEEN A 5 AND 10% OF TOTAL OF THE SAME); BY ACROSS THE PAPIROS OF OXIRRINCO 305.1365 AND 1610, AS WELL AS THE PAPIROS OF MICHIGAN 5982 and 5796b COULD: MEMBER TO LAMISMA. SECOND PLACE IS IN THE MATTER MORE ANALYSIS TREATY ON THE HELÉNICAS OF OXIRRINCO: THE AUTHORITY. . THE DOUBT THAT IS IS KNOW IF THE AUTHOR IS CRATIPO, IS JUST ABOUT TO KNOW NOTHING IS, OR; LEAVES THE WORK AS ANONYMOUS. IN THIRD PLACE IS ESTUDIA THE CHRONOLOGY OF THE WORK FROM THREE VIEWS: COPY OF THE DATE OF PAPIROS (AI CENTURIES III D. C) COMPOSITION OF THE DATE OF THE WORK (FIRST FOUR OR FIRST MITADDEL CENTURY IV BC) AND THE CHRONOLOGY OF EVENTS HISTORICAL NARRADOS IN THE WORKS. IT IS VERY LAST LOOK THIS COMPLICADO SOLUTION AND NEARLY IMPOSSIBLE. HE CALLS FOR A CHRONOLOGY LATE (439 to 395 A. CI). FELT IN THIS, HE MAKES A DETAILED ANALYSIS OF THE CHRONOLOGY OF TREATMENT BY THE AUTHOR OF THE HELÉNICAS OF OXIRRINCO, TRACKING THE MODEL CHRONOLOGY OF TUCÍDIDES. THE THIRD-PARTY IS A VAST COMMENT ON THE WORK HISTORY. COMMENT OF PAPIRO FROM CAIRO TURNS NOVEDOSO, WHEREAS SO FAR NO EXISTÍA NONE. COMMENT ON THE PAPIROS OF LONDON AND FLORENCE ARE A REVIEW AND UPDATING OF THE WORK OF I. A. F. BRUCE, A HISTORICAL COMMENTARY ON THE HELLENICAOXYRHYNCHIA, CAMBRIDGE, 1967; REVISION IS SUCH AS REQUIRED BY COMMENT IS DESFASADO BY WAY OF YEARS, THE ABUNDANCIA OF LITERATURE ON THE THEME FROM THE DECADE OF 1970 AND, ABOVE ALL, BECAUSE THE PAPIRO OF CAIRO (THIRD PAPIRO PERTENECIENTE AT WORK) SALIÓ IN THE LIGHT IN 1976. COMMENT ON YES MEANT A DETAILED ANALYSIS OF THE EXISTING LITERATURE ON ELTEMA AND ITS APPLICATION AND LINK TO TEXT OF ALTERNATIVE PASAJES CONSERVADO. WHERE IT IS NOT INCLUDE ONLY MATTERS STRICTLY HISTORIC MILITARY STRATEGY AND POLICY, BUT FURTHER INFORMATION TOPOGRÁFICAS (MAPS), Demographic, SOCIAL, ECONOMIC, ETC. THE THESIS IS COMPLETE WITH AN EXTENSIVE LITERATURE IS RESEÑAN THE CRITICAL WHERE BOOKS AND ARTICLES ON THE MOST IMPORTANT TOPIC OF A WAY NOT VERY EXTENSIVE (RECENSIONES ARE NOT, BUT CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE MOST IMPORTANT AND THEORIES OF DEFECTS OR CARENCIAS OF CERTAIN STUDIES) . INCLUDE THE END IS LITERATURE AND GENERAL INDEX.

Author: MARTÍN VALENTÍN FRANCISCO JOSÉ.
Year: 2006.
University: COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID [www.ucm.es].
Place of defense: FILOSOFÍA "A".
Place of preparation: 10700 FACULTAD DE GEOGRAFIA E HISTORIA.

Summary: King meroítico Adijalamani (around 200-185 BC), a successor immediately Arkamani (Eergamenes II) was responsible for the construction at the site of Debod Chapel with a vocation future temple, which consists of a single room, dedicated to god Ammon of Debod and goddess Isis of Abatón, Philae. The intention político by which such construction took place appear to have been proclaiming the right divin that, as sons of the god Amon of the "Pure Mountain" in Dyebel Brakal, attending kings meroítas successors of the Pharaohs the Dynasty XXV. The theological program that inspired the only religious building known Adijalamani, Capilla-Templo of Debod, was basically divided declared son of the god Amon of Debod, in this case, reflecting the Ammon's Dyebel Barkal, and the goddess Isis's Abatón under the special aspect of the goddess Isis-Hesat. Therefore, considering the representations and existing texts in Capilla-Templo, it seems clear that it was essentially a Mammisi or "house of divine birth" established for Adijalamani and to reinforce the divine nature of the sovereign meroíta. From the point of view ritual, Capilla-Templo of Debod is also a complete manual rite of divine worship daily. They comprise every one of the major liturgical steps needed to obtain the effective retention of the residence of the god in his seat or castle, "Ta-Hut" (Debod). In short, Capilla-Templo of Adiajalamani in Debod constitutes a landmark monument which contains a rich documentation that allows a better study of the religious beliefs of meroítas century BC