LINGUISTIC

Author: SUÁREZ DE LA TORRE MARIA MERCEDES.
Year: 2003.
University: POMPEU FABRA [More theses of this university] [www.upf.edu].
Place of defense: INSTITUTO UNIVERSITARIO DE LINGÒÍSTICA APLICADA.
Place of preparation: INSTITUTO UNIVERSITARIO DE LINGÒÍSTICA APLICADA.

Summary: This Doctoral Thesis's main objective is to demonstrate that the change does not match word in the passage of the original text (TO) target to text (TM), or quality, or quantity. To achieve this goal, the thesis presents a proposal for a type of variation word variation called explicit word in the context of a vision of communicative language and translation. Based on this proposal, is a descriptive analysis of the phenomenon from the point of view semantic provides a typology that serves as a basis for later contrastive analysis of the phenomenon from original texts (English) and their respective translations belonging to the (Spanish) scope of the human genome. One of the major contributions to be six is the identification of a true translation problem whose description and empirical validation serves as a basis for training future translators and that the results obtained are the raw material for the design of training materials that enable improving practice translator. Similarly, the author of the paper proposes automatic detection of the variants word in context through markers variation and a tool that allows recognize units terminologies. This contributes significantly to the implementation of the tools for the recovery of information and terminology databases.

Author: BEVILACQUA CLECI REGINA.
Year: 2003.
University: POMPEU FABRA [More theses of this university] [www.upf.edu].
Place of defense: INSTITUTO UNIVERSITARIO DE LINGÒÍSTICA APLICADA.
Place of preparation: INSTITUTO UNIVERSITARIO DE LINGÒÍSTICA APLICADA.

Summary: This thesis is being investigated Units Frasológicas Specialized Eventiv as (UFE eventivas), defined as units syntagmatic formed by one or more terms, which are composed of a core terminology (NT), and a core eventivo (NE), a terminology or not, from the verb and which manifests itself superficially as a verb, participle or name. Assuming for work (Bevilacqua, 1999) that UFE eventivas can be characterized by the presence of a unit of character eventivo that subcategoriza complement, and is manifested in three surface structures, VN, and NSP NADJ arising from the same structure underlying comprised of a core eventivo a relational [NE] and a core terminology [NT], which corresponds to an entity. Given this scenario, the overall objective was to describe the properties that we considered UFE eventivas to identify its properties and explain their behavior in specialized texts and establish rules that could be made to account for their conformation. Enmarcamos the study of these units in the field of terminology, more specifically in the context dela Theory of Communicative Terminology (TCT) proposed by Abré (1999,2000,2001,2002), and to carry out its description and identification their training rules, we based some aspects of the Model Lexemático Functional developed more recently by Faber and Maizal (1999). As a result, there was a set of pragmatic aspects, semantic and syntactic that allowed characterize and explain the workings of specialized units Frasológicas Eventivas in specialized texts and show their representative character of unity and transmitter of expertise on a certain subject. Also allowed to distinguish these units compared to other units sintagmáticos and represent parameters for automatic recognition.

Author: FERNANDEZ MARTINEZ DOLORES.
Year: 2003.
University: JAÉN [More theses of this university] [www.ujaen.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE HUMANIDADES Y CIENCIAS DELA EDUCACION.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE HUMANIDADES Y CIENCIAS DE LA EDUCACION.

Summary: This thesis proposes a framework of theoretical and methodological study applicable to common speech of the period indicated (597-1066). Based on the broad horizons of research generated by the discourse analysis, the first part of the thesis outlines a theoretical proposal framed within the model of interpretation provided by the critical discourse analysis within the scope of dicurso religious ideology. To do so, is valued how the circumstances of this historical period favoring this perspective of the study and how the three selected texts, namely the Ecclesiastical History (Beda), the Preface to the Pastoral Care (the king Alfredo) and Sermo Lupi (Wulfstan), is seen as illustrative samples of the possibility of extending this scheme to other analytical writings of the time. The working method, based on grammar sistémico-funcional, provides some analysis tools in which combines the study of the level léxico - gramatical, proposed mainly by Halliday (1994 (1985)), with a level discursivo-semántico where, following the approach of Martin (1992), it accommodates a level tripartite context. In the second half of work, the review of the construction of the corpus linguistic patterns can be made functional through which naturalized keys social and ideological persuasion that the texts contain. Through them, we show how the writings of this period brought its share of outstanding liability on the events of historical context delimited, manifesting as a strategic means of domination and social control in the promotion and development of the process of conversion to Christianity.

Author: Tárrega Garrido Jorge.
Year: 2004.
University: VALENCIA [More theses of this university] [www.uv.es].
Place of defense: Facultad de Filología.
Place of preparation: Facultad de Filología - Universidad de Valencia.

Summary: The thesis is essentially investigate the resources that uses a language devoid of the article to make a determination when, with a particular study of the Latin language. All material is structured as follows: 1) Index; 2) List of abbreviations; 3) Introduction: initially took the honoree of the definition of the word determination as has been investigating the theory lingüstica; 4) Approach, objectives and methods: describes the status quaestionis the subject of the determination in the case of the Latin language and then set the objectives, methodology and the procedures used in its development; 5) Resources: along nine paragraphs specifically discusses the different techniques used to make the determination. It examines the first alluded appeal in some of the languages mentioned in the index linguarum. Also, in each chapter there is a specific study of the facts found in Latin, study whose length is determined by the importance of this resource in language; 6) Conclusions; 7) bibliography and indexes of authors, languages and quoted passages.

Author: BORRÁS DALMAU LAURA.
Year: 2004.
University: POMPEU FABRA [More theses of this university] [www.upf.edu].
Place of defense: INSTITUTO UNIVERSITARIO DE LINGÒÍSTICA APLICADA.
Place of preparation: INSTITUTO UNIVERSITARIO DE LINGÒÍSTICA APLICADA.

Summary: The thesis represents an overview of the theories of Semantics, Lexicography, anthropology and philosophy of language on the problem of meaning lingüstico of natural class and its definition in dictionaries of language. In particular, one of the main problems is the encyclopedic definition. It also addresses the issue of the categorization of animals from the perspective "popular" and the scientific, as the zoónimos are categorized into taxonomies not normally coincide from the biological perspective and common. The second part of the thesis is a very detailed analysis of the definitions of a sample of zoónimos three dictionaries very relevant in the tradition lexicographical English-language dictionary of the Royal Spanish Academy in its edition of 1992 (first edition electronics), the use of Spanish Dictionary of Mary Miller in 1996 (1996 the first electronic edition) and the general dictionary of the Spanish language Vox (1997 the first electronic edition). The sample is representative of the distribution of groups of animals for taxonomic class or edge in the three dictionaries (since such distribution is consistent). It analyzes a total of 184 entries in zoónimo in every dictionary and buying data in the three dictionaries, as well as compare them with the information obtained in biological outreach works. Data were analyzed after the definition segmented into two blocs: descriptor (elements of classification) and description (descriptive traits). The analytical method is quantitative, but also qualitative. The analysis was done using a matrix and tables that appear in Volume II of the thesis. At the same volume accompanied by a CD-Rom with articles lexicográficos of entries in FileMarker and Word. Also discusses the definition, the argument can be seen as a secondary issue treating figuratively on those posts and whether the traits that produce Carrier meaning is collected and prioritized in the definition of lexicographic sense rectum. The thesis leads to a number of general conclusions that allow developing from this working prototype or model definition lexicográfico for zoónimos dictionary of the English language, provided that this prototype is understood as a dynamic and flexible working. It also leads to a series of theoretical reflections on topics that remain open for further study. For example, the desirability of the first element is a generic descriptor; coexistence or not to use the scientific name in the definitions of zoónimos in language dictionaries, the degree and type of technical knowledge taxonomic and biological society needs to whom it is the dictionary, and the desirability of relating the meaning straight with the figurative sense in articles lexicográficos of zoónimos through recourse to highlight the descriptive feature that allows the transfer of meaning.

Author: OCHOA SIERRA LIGIA.
Year: 2004.
University: AUTÓNOMA DE MADRID [More theses of this university] [www.uam.es].
Place of defense: UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE MADRID.
Place of preparation: UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE MADRID.

Summary: This work shows the structures Supplemental verbs cohaereo, faueo, ignosco, inuideo, intercedo, noceo, obtempero, ocurro, obsisto, obuenio, pareo, seruio, studeo, succurro, all of dativo regime. It also explains the semantic relations covering dativo and alternations with other brands. The work is part of the model of the Dutch Functional Grammar (Dik, 1998). The results show that these verbs up more than one type of situation, some of them have more than a predicative and do not constitute a unitary group structurally but can be grouped into 7 schemes or frameworks predicativos. Of these 7 schemes, structures Frequently tipológicamente near actions are not prototype, bivalent, with a trend of expansion valencial and a lexicon / + animated / in the two boxes of argument. In connection with dativo, it is evident that this case presents a relatively high position in the scale of animicidad proposed by the lingüstica general court typological: structures where you get the first argument dativo presented as a term equal to or lower in animicidad and control the second to be codified in dativo.

Author: BELLU MARIANGELA ANTONIA.
Year: 2004.
University: SALAMANCA [More theses of this university] [www.usal.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE FILOLOGIA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE FILOLOGIA.

Summary: The title of the thesis that we feel today is very clear and straightforward: "The chreía in Moralia of Plutarch." Within the scope formal yet, I like the detailed index of the work that we see at the outset. At the end of the work is a series of very useful points. The bibliography, as the title goes to the point and is not oversized artificially, which may explain its relative brevity. Structurally speaking thesis seems to me very balanced, with a nearly perfect symmetry, with 35 pages of introduction and 37 conclusions framing the core where two sections are dedicated to contemplate the interrelations between chreía and education (35-135), a specific on chreía, right in the center (135-176), and two sections on chreía in Plutarch (176-473), the share of more extension because here include commentary and analysis of specific passages. But more importantly, so, is not structural. It is the thesis. I think the objectives that Mariangela raised in the introduction, vaguely referred to in the title, are relevant and important goals, pursued hard, and general wisdom along the central body of work, and successfully reach conclusions in chapter , which reflects the overall finding what and how central is the role of chreía in training (in its three phases) and the performance as author of Plutarch of Moralia.

Author: Rodríguez Merino Ángel.
Year: 2004.
University: VALLADOLID [More theses of this university] [www.uva.es].
Place of defense: Facultad de Filosofía y Letras.
Place of preparation: Facultad de Filosofía y Letras.

Summary: The thesis discusses the invocations, ie the verbal portion of the papyrus magic contained in the collection of k. Preisendanz (Papyri Graecae Magicae) from 1928 and 1931, reissued in 1973 and 1974 by A. Henrichs, and the Supplementum magicun W. Daniel and F. Maltomini of 1990 and 1992. It is assumed that the entire contents delas language ritual invocations and is likely to be classified in basic structures, which are called formulas. For the classification of these fómulas uses a combined approach to the form, content and function. This is the únivo allowing the formal screening at the same time introducing throughout the complexity of the language of the magic. They are well 18 types of formulas, varied in the extent and complexity of characterization and interrelated with each other, which has been given the names: greeting formula, formulas epikaliumai, requests for contact, conjuring formulas, formulas order , threat and reward formulas, formulas action ritual formulas aataribución (first, second pesona third person), fómulas of praise, formulas indictment, formulas libaración or farewell, petitions, citations and references magic, only names, diagrams and drawings. Each formula he devotes a chapter, which is available as always the same structure: 1. Explaining the name and definition of criteria, the existence of alternatives and justification delas. 2. List of texts with all cases of the formula in question. 3. Study dela structure and contents. 4. Considerations on the contexts of the formulas in their invocations and on the functional aspect. But the analysis and classification, precisely because of the combined approach is used, also leads to a comprehensive reflection on peculiadridades language magic and its role, as well as interpersonal relationships of invocantes and pleaded, and the self-consciousness of wizards. Such peculiarities acquire ownership at all levels of study, concretándose in what has been called an emphasis on say, fixation on the meaning or nominalism divine. This issue gives unity to work and is the key to the explanation of the strange world that aparace in religious invocations, characterized by a dialñéctica standing between the personal and the nominal between the invocation and diction, between transcendence and immanence. The concentration on the magical names, for the force that is attributed to its significant, more or less explains the presence of some kind of formulas and circusntancia striking of the three groups classified in last place (citations and references magic, only names and schedules and drawings), which consist of formulas contained language that no longer relies on anyone, but breaking entirely with the context, it becomes a signifier effective diction.

Author: Márquez Rojas Melva Josefina.
Year: 2004.
University: POMPEU FABRA [More theses of this university] [www.upf.edu].
Place of defense: Instituto Universitario de Lingüstica Aplicada.
Place of preparation: Instituto Universitario de Lingüstica Aplicada.

Summary: The loan lexicon is one of the processes of formation of words experiencing languages, although it may also be seen as an alienating, particularly if the loan is a lexicon of terminology within the Spanish Anglicism. Taking into account the comprehensive anglicismo terminology (ATI) has been little studied a unit and that the computer systems of labeling and terminology extraction deficiencies in the treatment of this unit, a study was designed synchronous framed in lingüstica applied oriented lexicon , in particular terminology, descriptive in nature and based on córpora lingüsticos borrowed from the field of computer science. The study had two objectives. First, describe the nature of the internal ATI, as well as its environment lingüstico and textual. Secondly, suggest patterns lingüsticas for applications in natural language processing (PLN) and extraction of terminology. To achieve these two objectives broke six scenarios, as follows: (1) The ATI is unity lingüstica, functional and cognitive; (2) the ITA does not meet criteria univocity, monosemia and monorreferencialidad proposed by the TGT; by therefore, it is susceptible to change and conceptual word; (3) gender and grammatical number can be explained from regular criteria; (4) markers reformulativos parafrásticos (MRPs) and deictics can help with the reception of ATI; (5) the features will establish formal guidelines for formalization, based lingüstica for labeling morphosyntactic, and (6) the formal characteristics will establish patterns of formalization, based lingüstica, for the recognition of these units as candidates for terms within extraction systems automatic terminology. It formed a body of specialized and informational texts of 451,977 words. We extracted a total of 707 ATIs in their onset, which were analyzed modular in 4,647 pieces in a database designed for that purpose. The descriptive analysis focused on morphological aspects, aspects morfosintácticos (grammatical gender and number and consistency) and aspects related to the meaning (semantics, semanticocognitivos and semanticopragmáticos)). As a result of the analysis were obtained adjustments that allowed propose guidelines lingüsticas written in pseudocódigos for the labeling of grammatical gender and number, as well as for the recognition of ATIs as candidates for automated systems in terms of extraction of terminology. In conclusion of the study, it was observed that the ATI is, in effect, a unit lingüstica, functional and cognitive, which is capable of variation and cognitive semantics, that there are contextual elements that allow dynamic labeling gender and number of grammatical and there contextual elements that allow ATI to be recognized as a candidate for term extraction systems terminology.

Author: CUBELLS BARTOLOMÉ OLGA.
Year: 2004.
University: ROVIRA I VIRGILI [More theses of this university] [www.urv.cat].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE LETRAS.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE LETRAS.

Summary: THE FA TESI A DESCRIPCIÓ LINGÃÍSTICA EXHAUSTIVE DELS PARLARS DE LA RIBERA D'EBRE IN'HA EL.LABORAT A ATLES LINGÃÍSTIC. L'OBJECTIU FINAL HAS THE ESTAT OF SITUAR DIALECTALMENT I SUBDIALECTALMENT AQUESTA AREA TRANSICIÓ BETWEEN ELS DIALECTES NORD-OCCIDENTALS I VALENCIÀ

Author: MINGUET I TOMÀS EMPAR.
Year: 2004.
University: VALENCIA [More theses of this university] [www.uv.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAT DE FILOLOGIA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAT DE FILOLOGIA.

Author: Alcántara Plá Manuel.
Year: 2004.
University: AUTÓNOMA DE MADRID [More theses of this university] [www.uam.es].
Place of defense: Facultad de Filosofía y Letras.
Place of preparation: Facultad de Filosofía y Letras (UAM).

Summary: This paper aims to show that an analysis eventivo essential is an ideal way to study the structures lingüsticas corpus without limit in terms of domain type (oral / written) or tongue. We present a body designed for labeling XML-based semantic theory of Juan Carlos Moreno Cabrera. The set of labels is supposedly minimalist (16 elements) and allows an annotation without ambigà ¼ ages. The viability of the proposed labeling is shown through the endorsement of two body with very different characteristics. The first, labeled by hand, comprises approx. 50000 words of the corpus of oral spoke spontaneous C-ORAL-ROM and covers a wide range of domains and records. The second, labeling through SST program, which was developed within this thesis, comprises approx. 22000 words of the corpus journalistic UAM Spanish Treebank. SST translates parsing of Treebank structures eventivas.Fruto such corpus extracts a dictionary that lists the slogans of the predicates labeled (1175 slogans) with their rates eventivos and, if ambigà ¼ age, with the likelihood that are one kind or another. The structure eventiva used as a basis for exploring ways syntactic. This will show the typical structure of each part of the event and used these to try a new definition of the different kinds of semantic words following criteria alone. Finally, a study of phrases preposicionales to show how the semantic annotation served for analysis morphosyntactically.

Author: Unceta Gómez Luis.
Year: 2004.
University: AUTÓNOMA DE MADRID [More theses of this university] [www.uam.es].
Place of defense: Facultad de Filosofía y Letras.
Place of preparation: Universidad Autónoma de Madrid.

Author: MARTÍN ENRÍQUEZ TOMÁS SEBASTIÁN.
Year: 2004.
University: GRANADA [More theses of this university] [www.ugr.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE FILOSOFÍA Y LETRAS.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE FILOSOFÍA Y LETRAS.

Summary: The teaching of a foreign language, in our case the French, comprises interdependent relations and cooperation between the teacher and pupils. One, who excused the transmission of knowledge, and others, who make assumptions about how the language while seeking help in their learning. These relationships vary depending on the context in which education takes place (the institution, the type of student, teacher training). Thus our doctoral thesis focuses on the status of teaching of French as a foreign language in a context exolingà ¼ e, that is, in a non fracófono. The aim of our study is to determine to what extent the context in which it takes place the kind of foreign language influences on the construction of his speech, manifesting itself in the reactions and attitudes of the teacher and students with regard to the process of eseñanza- learning that language. The field observation is made up of a corpus of transcripts of French classes at different educational levels. Our working method focuses on the analysis of the interactions seen in the comments of classes, as well as the reading of the transcripts of those classes.

Author: AHMED ABDELILAH BACHR.
Year: 2004.
University: GRANADA [More theses of this university] [www.ugr.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE BIBLIOTECONOMÍA Y DOCUMENTACIÓN.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE BIBLIOTECONOMÍA Y DOCUMENTACIÓN.

Summary: It undertakes an analysis of the scientific literature agronomic Moroccan, through law enforcement bibliométricas and analysis of citations to publications of the magazine Al Awamia the Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique occurred between the years 1990 and 1999. Our research was aimed at studying the following points. 1 - The characteristics of the scientific agronomic published in the magazine Al Awamia. 2 - The characteristics of the literature cited in the magazine Al Awamia. 3 - The scientific usefulness of the magazine Al Awamia. 4 - The national and international dissemination of Al Awamia. To achieve these objectives, we used the following methods of investigation. The creation of the database "Awamia Citation Index" compendium of all publications in the journal of agronomy At Awamia in the reference period. The number of registrations is equal to 5695 distributed in 316 articles and 5379 citations. The application of laws bibliométricas and analysis of events. THE database query national and international agricultural. Our investigation has revealed many important points. With regard to the characteristics of the scientific agronomic published in the magazine Al Awamia stressed that investigators are moderately collaborative INRA, the French used more and more often published scientific articles. We note that the "Science and crops" and the "Protection of the plants" are the most important disciplines studied. The study of sub-disciplinas placed in the first position "Disease plants" followed by "cultivation of the plants," "Genetics and plant breeding" and "Devastadores of plants." In regard to the characteristics of the literature cited in the magazine Al Awamia, emerges as a fairly common practice the autocita that can be explained by the fact that researchers working on the project. In the languages of the references cited, predominantly English. The total number of magazines that appear above amounts to 671 and law enforcement Bradford allowed identify a core of 14 magazines with the same Al Awamia first. 80% of the documents have consulted more than 5 years old. As regards the issue of national and international dissemination of the magazine Al Awamia will note that this is practically non-existent in the database world agricultural apart at the grass where he has AGRIS and Pascal, respectively handles coverage of 37% and 8%. With regard to the scientific study of the utility, the magazine Al Awamia revealed exclusively very useful to researchers at INRA. Other researchers cite as domestic and international work rarely broadcast on Al Awamia. Finally, it is concluded, taking into account the results of the analysis biliométrico of the magazine Al Awamia that agricultural research must Moroccan developers within a scientific policy clearer. The establishment of a national agricultural information system becomes a very urgent need. As a result, bibliometric evaluative studies could be undertaken regularly, helping to improve decision-making in the field of science policy, but also to rationalize the use of the limited budgets of scientific research.

Author: VALDES GARCIA Ma. ALEJANDRA.
Year: 2004.
University: SALAMANCA [More theses of this university] [www.usal.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE FILOLOGIA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE FILOLOGIA.

Summary: The authors Christians, the inheritors of the old school tradition, passed through his writings the teachings and ways of development of classical Greek rhetoric. Basil of Caesarea, Father of the Church, whose work provides clear evidence of this. The paideia in Basil of Caesarea intends to see that influence school scholars age of Antigà ¼ as Teón Alexandria, Hermógenes of Tarsus, Aftonio of Antioquia, Nicolas de Mira or Libanio, authors of manuals progymnásmata or preparatory exercises, was still in writings of the Christian era. These exercises preceded the development of a full speech. This paper examines eight of the exercises mentioned: diégema, gnome, koinós topos, enkomion, synkrisis, ethopoiia, ékphrasis and thesis, found in eight homilies basilianas estimated to be authentic: In martyrem Iulittam, In Gordium martyrem, In XL martyres sebastenses, In Mamantem martyrem, Destruam horrea mea, In diuites, De inuidia and Aduersus eos qui irascuntur of which is provided in an appendix containing text bilingà ¼ e (griego-español) the first translation into English of many.

Author: HINOJOSA MELLADO MARÍA PAZ.
Year: 2005.
University: MURCIA [More theses of this university] [www.um.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE LETRAS.
Place of preparation: UNIVERSIDAD DE MURCIA.

Summary: This thesis aims to carry out a rapprochement lingüstico to the press female high-end, because despite its publishing success and its social impact, studies of this type are rare. It is remarkable climate of trust and intimacy that creates the magazine with his reader, thanks to the dominance of tuteo and colloquial expressions. These features, coupled with the influence a wide audience, and its growing importance, leading to look for a method of analysis to realize the intent of the latest messages. As a method of study was chosen analyzing patterns enunciative, and that his remark is an appropriate way to account for the relationship between enunciador and enunciatario, as understood by Greimas and Courtes. By choosing this perspective is achieved, moreover, linking a category lingüstica, as is the modalities of enunciation, with the Pragmática therefore always has been linked Theory of Enunciación with the Theory of Speech acts. The goals have been, first, to analyze patterns in the texts enunciativas fashion and beauty of this type of magazine, then discover the inherent persuasive strategies, and finally, compare them with those of statements advertising announcing products of this kind. At the start of the investigation, seemed interesting to find the possible connection between the two messages, especially given that the greatest economic contribution it receives this press comes from advertising, not sales. Moreover, in the pages of these publications are continuously recommends to the reader using certain cosmetics or buy clothes individual firms. With regard to the body, have been selected numbers of the three high-end women's magazines for wider consumption, which in turn are very representative of certain types of reader: Telva, Elle and Cosmopolitan. The date chosen was the year 2001, emblematic as the supposed emergence of a new century and a new millennium. In total we have analyzed thirty-six issues, twelve for each magazine, as the frequency is monthly. Given the heterogeneity of formats that they can live in sections of fashion and beauty (those studied in our thesis), it has chosen a kind of embodied que-atendiendo a criterion pragmático- have called captativos, and that correspond to the entradillas singly and in the daily newspaper of general information. Its mission in such publications is to retain the look of the enunciataria, aided by the typography, color and distribution at the site. Before starting the analysis of the modalities of enunciation, had identified the concepts of fashion and beauty, which they name such publications (called women's magazines or high-end fashion magazines and beauty). The first section explores the beauty along the history, as well as its purpose, its universal character and its significance beyond the physical. In Chapter II, charts a journey through the history of fashion and raises other issues, such as the intersection of art and business, their relationship with hedonism or its validity as an expression of individual identity. Then, in chapter III, diving into the origins of the press female, explained what the current situation and outlines a series of issues such as its social influence, the image they project of women, their relationship with advertising , and so on. The prelude to ascertain the intent of the messages is to specify the communicative situation, as has been alleged in chapter IV, which deals with issues of communication and recipient. Once abandoned introductory topics, discusses the different types of patterns. In Chapter V examines the process of the formulation, and the implications of this theory. Then there is a historical and theoretical on the concept of pattern. Finally, we point out the relationship between this category and the Theory of Speech acts. In Chapter VI analyzes the pattern and declarative statements to 8 which 73f this method leads in the press female high range. The same way we have come in Chapters VII and VIII with the modalities yusiva and interrogative respectively. After a detailed study of the intent behind the different types of sentences, it leads to the conclusions of chapter IX. In this last chapter presents the results of the study: the relationship between enunciadora and enunciataria is based on a greater knowledge of the first, giving it authority to suggest, advise, etc.. But never forget the strategies needed to make the relationship flow amicably and cordial. There is a complicity and a community of interests, not a hierarchical relationship. You can even think that this confidence is related to the nature of the two female participants in the communication process. It should be noted, moreover, that the resources deployed in these persuasive statements are very similar to those present in advertising for clothes and cosmetics, which is not surprising when we consider that the economic support of these texts come mainly in advertisements for these products.

Author: GARNELO MERAYO SAÚL.
Year: 2005.
University: LEÓN [More theses of this university] [www.unileon.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE FILOSOFÍA Y LETRAS.
Place of preparation: DEPARTAMENTO DE FILOLOGÍA HISPÁNICA.

Summary: Today, the historical novel is a literary genre that is now full. But actually, the art historical, whose interest has intensified recently, has been present in a special way in the Spanish narrative of recent decades has been one of the factors that has contributed to its renewal. This task has a prominent role Works of Jesus Fernandez Santos. Madrid, but leonesa roots, Fernandez Santos pays particular attention to the historical component in their literary creations. Thus, the inquiry into the mechanisms of establishing the historical novel genre and the possibility to claim the strong record of a writer who has relegated death, so unfair, the drawer of forgetfulness are the two pillars on which rests this research work. In the first part of caráqcter highly theoretical and revisionist look at the background of the historical novel from the Antigà ¼ age classic until the new questions raised by the postmodern context, without forgetting the transcendental romantic period in which this modality becomes a literary genre itself. We have also revised their main features: the problems of coexistence and fictional historical component, the design of the narrator, the conflicting presnetación of the characters, values temporal, spatial dimensions, the elements or paratextuales figure of the reader, including, for this purpose , representative examples of recent historical narrative. In the second part of imprint analytical, critical and ejemplificadora, we focused on the figure of Jesus Fernandez Santos. After profundicar in his life and literary context, we initiated an analysis descriptivo-interpretativo of his novels, stories and essays with the aim of delineating their common lines. In particular, we look at the presence and treatment of history that will ensue over their pages. Thus, desembocamos in the chapter on that catalogamos as historical novels: Book of the memories of things that do not have the name, outside, Cabrera, Jockeys dawn and The Greek. Based on the literature and our personal readings, we have carefully analyzed each u ne of them along the lines of Narratología. As the years pass and writer living new experiences witnessing how it is stepping up its skepticism about the future of mankind. Fernandez Santos is convinced that many of the current problems of man: loneliness, frustration or the inability to love, has been repeated over and over again in different eras. The author builds this cyclical conception of history on three elements: space, the omnipresence of death and the reason for the war. In sum, the issues addressed, both from the perspecitva theoretical and from practice, have led us to verify the personal development of the genre of the historical novel in a literary writer whose mastery was claiming anteción the investigator.

Author: SANTAFÉ SOLER SALVADOR.
Year: 2005.
University: VALENCIA [More theses of this university] [www.uv.es].
Place of defense: FACULTATD DE FILOLOGIA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE FILOLOGIA.DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÁSICAS.

Summary: WORK TO SHOW THAT FROM THE POINT OF VIEW LINGÃÍSTICO IN THE WORK OF AQUILES TACIO SHOWS AN ATTEMPT TO USE OF CERTAIN CONSTRUCTIONS AWARE THAT BEING NOT ALWAYS EXTRAÑAS THE LANGUAGE OF THE PERIOD, AS OBJECTS HAVE RAISE THE TONE GENERAL OF PASAJAE Or CARACTERIZAR A SPECIFIED EXTRACT TO LEMENTOS OWN REPRESENTATIVE OF GENDER. AQUILES TACIO USED AS A LANGUAGE IS PURITY ATTICA VE EMPAÑADA BY KOINÉ And LOGRA CONJUGAR THE ATICISMO-II CENTURY IN WHICH ARE ALREADY HAD BECOME IN AN ESSENTIAL COMPONENT OF LANGUAGE IN ITS WRITTEN MORE HIGH-LEVEL CULTURAL AND GREEK HELENÍSTICO TO YA COMENZÓ TO BE PRESENT IN OWN THE WRITERS OF THE CENTURY IV ÁTICOS BC The thesis consists of seven chapters: Chapter I: on the news relating to the author and the text of the novel Chapter II: on the narrative structure, plot, characters, etc.. Chapter III: study phonetics and phonology Chapter IV: study morphology Chapter V: survey syntax Chapter VI: conclusions on the relevance of Achilles Tacio the movement is known as the second Sofística, on the literary background of the author and intertextuality in the and work on the use of language to which we referred in introducció.

Author: MUÑOZ HERNÁNDEZ ISABEL OFELIA.
Year: 2005.
University: ALMERÍA [More theses of this university] [www.ual.es].
Place of defense: UNIVERSIDAD DE ALMERÍA.
Place of preparation: UNIVERSIDAD DE ALMERÍA.

Summary: The thesis reflected in 4000 surveys made to students from 2-BUP vocabulary at 18 "centers of interest." This vocabulary is processed in a computer program called LexiDisp. With this program, they are words and words resulting from applying a statistical formula that also applies sociocultural levels from which the student (high, medium and low), sex, and the educational establishment from which, és whether public or private. This is reflected and commented on charts. This thesis at the school, which closed in Almeria were in the COU In the year 1998, and in primary education in 2004, and allows the evaluation and assessment of vocabulary in the student population, not only in the porvincia Almeria but also can make comparisons with other cities under consideration.