LINGUISTIC, 2

Author: PÉREZ ALEGRE RAFAEL.
Year: 2005.
University: NACIONAL DE EDUCACIÓN A DISTANCIA.
Place of defense: FILOLOGÍA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE FILOLOGÍA.

Summary: The approach of the study comes from a Valente assertion about the influence of Tapiès in his work; some time ago, in that sense, I meant Antoni Tápies, gravity on my writing had not only his painting but some theoretical demonstrations that his own creation has been suggested to Tápies and are also largely substantial element of it.

Author: PEÑA MARTÍNEZ GEMMA.
Year: 2005.
University: VALENCIA.
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE FILOLOGÍA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD FILOLOGÍA.

Summary: This paper attempts to analyze the processes lingüsticos ensuring consistency across discursive unity through d edos lines of basic research clearly defined. - On the one hand, it comes to an analysis of character intralingà ¼ istico in French use and operation of certain brands anafóricas and its representation in the discourse of popular science, the purpose of which is the transmission of concepts strongly linked and structured lexical also a proposed classification of these mechanisms anafóricos based on their particular semantismo. That analysis and classification are focused on the study of the processes referential both from the standpoint of the Philosophy of Language and the Lingüstica textual and the Lingüstica Cognitive, which account for the conformation or construction of a framework lingüstico concrete is the text and the cognitive processes of the construction of meaning. - Simultaneously, it carries out an analysis of character interlingà ¼ istico with the Spanish of the values that run counter, and match or complement one another language, highlighting those options translators who vehiculen special divergence with the original French in a descriptive and depending on the theoretical underpinnings of the lingüstica contrastive current and translation.

Author: TERUEL SAEZ ANTONIO.
Year: 2005.
University: NACIONAL DE EDUCACIÓN A DISTANCIA.
Place of defense: FILOLOGÍA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE FILOLOGÍA.

Summary: The sport, considered a specifically human activity, has become over the years a fact of such importance that it could be argued that it is characteristic of the twentieth century and early twenty-first century, because it exerts a great influence sports sicla, not only in terms of the number of different sports disciplines, but also in terms of its practitioners and eficionados. Therefore, the social and cultural importance of sport has placed in a position of being taken as an object of study for many scientific disciplines. Among the different forms of access to the scientific study of the phenomenon of sport, it is possible to address it through the language (the lexicon) that generates it goes aser the way we have chosen in this work. If we take as a guide the classical division of the lingüstica at three levels (fonético-fonológico, léxico - semántico and morphosyntactically or grammatical), while these disciplines ranging forms and substances formed what lingüstico, the language of football we have studied only according to their lexicon, and not based on traits fonéticos-fonológicos and morfosintácticos.

Author: Michel Geneviève.
Year: 2005.
University: AUTÓNOMA DE BARCELONA.
Place of defense: Facultat de Lletres.
Place of preparation: Facultat de Lletres.

Author: MICÓ ROMERO NOELIA.
Year: 2005.
University: VALENCIA.
Place of defense: Facultad de filología.
Place of preparation: UNIVERSIDAD DE VALENCIA FACULTAD DE FILOLOGIA.

Author: Estévez Fuertes Nicolás.
Year: 2005.
University: MURCIA.
Place of defense: Facultad de Filología - Universidad de Murcia.
Place of preparation: Universidad de Murcia.

Summary: Doctoral Thesis This is within the framework of the teaching of writing in English as L2 for academic purposes and specifically from the perspective of 'approach socio-cognitivo' ( 'Socio-Cognitive Approach'), also known as' process and product ' ( 'Process and Product Oriented Approach'). This study aims to show the importance of the didactic approach socio-cognitivo in the drafting of students in English as L2 for academic purposes and at the same time, see if there is an evolution in the use of specific lexicon of health sciences through analysis lingüstico of texts written by participants from the perspective of Lingüstica Cognitive and, in particular, since the Semantic of Schemes. Thus, the first goal of this research is to assess the lexical evolution in the drafting of specific health sciences students in academic English as L2 after a statement following the budgets of approach socio-cognitivo. Secondly, assess the usefulness of the theory of Semantics of Schemes, and in particular the use of the scheme HEALTH (Health ') in the analysis of the evolution of processing lexicon of texts written by the participants in both groups . During the investigation was conducted an experiment consisting of teach two groups of subjects, from an approach socio-cognitivo (the experimental group) and the other based on the product (the control group). This research enables us to evaluate through analysis of empirical data obtained from the various editorial from the point of view of Lingüstica Cognitive and particularly since the Semantic Schematics of the evolving lexicon specific texts written by the participants. Finally, it should be noted that objective data obtained in this investigation, we will see conclude that the approach socio-cognitivo taken in the experimental group had provided, in these participants, a significant increase in the lexicon specific in relation to the control group and So a greater ability to communicate in writing that increases their chances of generating information and communicate within their cultural and academic environment.

Author: OLMO CAZEVIEILLE FRANÇOISE.
Year: 2005.
University: VALENCIA.
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE FILOLOGÍA.
Place of preparation: UNIVERSIDAD DE VALENCIA- FACULTAD DE FILOLOGÍA.

Summary: This research has as its main goal the characterization of the French lexicon of livestock farming. The methodology is based on a body of articles in the year 2001 drawn from the scientific and technical journal "Production Animale" of the "Institut National de Recherche Agronomique (INRA)" as the only published in French covering all fields of animal husbandry . Also, classifies lexical units simple and complex according to the following criteria: theme, as only selective - are recorded which are benchmarked semantically with lexical units of field-study, quantitative, based on the number of occurrences of the body worked, formal, regarding the units are classified according to the complex formula syntactic (noun + adjective; substantive + + noun, etc.). semantic and, as these grammatical categories are further subdivided into scientific subfields. The first part of this work inventaría a set of 1400 lexical units belonging to the field of animal husbandry and the difference in the two kinds of whole vocabulary: a lexicon generally used frequently in this area and a glossary of low, medium and high specialization. The second part examines within the category of specialized vocabulary 1040 lexical units: the units simple terms morphological, to highlight recent formations; units morphologically complex and simple semantically, from a formal point of view, semantic, lexicográfico, monolingà ¼ e and bilingà ¼ e and quantitative. To that end, we studied the presence / absence of each lexical unit works in three lexicográficas: "Nouveau Petit Robert de la langue française" (2000), the Technical Dictionary of Animal Production of Elsevier (1993) and the Great Dictionary Terminology " l'Office de la Langue Française du Québec "(from 2002 to 2005) updated daily online, and proposed a definition adapted to the example drawn from the emptying of articles and an equivalence in Spanish. Both proposals are made after further readings, always mentioned in articles original field of animal husbandry in French and Spanish and consultation with experts from the Department of Animal Science in the College of Agricultural Engineers in Valencia. This will provide data to serve as a basis for reflection and to investigators so they can help anyone (lexicographer, student, teacher, etc.). Interested in the French vocabulary of livestock farming.

Author: CAÑAMARES TORRIJOS CRISTINA.
Year: 2005.
University: CASTILLA-LA MANCHA.
Place of defense: FAC. CIEN. DE LA EDUC. Y HUM. (CUENCA).
Place of preparation: FAC. CIEN. DE LA EDUC. Y HUM. (CUENCA).

Summary: RELATOS MODELS FOR READERS IS THE FIRST STUDY OF CARACTERISITCAS OF BOOKS DIIRIGIDOS TO MORE SHORT, THE FIRST CALLED READERS WITH THE GOAL OF ANALYZING THE TYPE RELATO FROM THE ELEMENTS THAT ARE CLARAMENTO PREDOMINANTE, WITH REGARD TO THE ISSUES: THE PARATEXTOS, THE NARRADOR, CONFLICT, THE PEOPLE, THE ILLUSTRATIONS, SPACE IN TIME. NOTING THE MOST RELEVANT EXCEPTIONS.

Author: Alameda Hernández Ángela.
Year: 2005.
University: GRANADA.
Place of defense: Filosofía y Letras.
Place of preparation: Facultad de Filosofía y Letras.

Summary: The community of Gibraltar has been exposed to significant challenges in its recent history. Over the past few decades have been frequent attempts by the political powers involved in the conflict (the United Kingdom, Spain and the UN) to change the political status of this town. This is seen from Gibraltar as a threat to their social and cultural identity. The objective of this study is to investigate how this peculiar identity Gibraltarian discursively is represented in the media of the three countries involved, namely the United Kingdom, Spain and Gibraltar. The investigation focuses on two defining moments in the recent history of Gibraltar: the two referendums held in Gibraltar in 1967 and 2002. Attention has focused especially in the last referendum because it is closer and direct impact on the current situation. Ultimately, this research aims to discover the discursive strategies that were used to represent di

Author: REIMERINK ARIANNE.
Year: 2005.
University: GRANADA.
Place of defense: DEPARTAMENTO DE TRADUCCIÓN E INTERPRETACIÓN DE LA UNIVERSIDAD DE GRANADA.
Place of preparation: DEPARTAMENTO DE TRADUCCIÓN E INTERPRETACIÓN.

Summary: The main objective of this research is to create a software program that will help medical professionals and translators to write and translate research articles into English in the field of biomedicine. To achieve this objective has been carried out an investigation with five stages: 1-A comparison of the cognitive process of drafting the translation through the cognitive models described by the authors of the two research fields. 2-A survey of medical professionals and translation to find out what problems encountered when drafting and translate research articles, what remedies used to solve these problems and how a software application could help. 3 - The gathering and analysis of the rules of style and publication of the medical journals this highest impact to know the minimum requirements for content, format and macrostructure of an article which can be accepted by an editorial committee of a specific magazine . 4 - The study of the conventions lingüsticas of biomedical texts based on a body of texts in English. 5 - The creation of a software application. The five stages have enabled consider creating a software application for medical professionals and translation from several perspectives: the cognitive processes, editors and translators, gender, community and discursive lexicon. In addition, each of the phases have arisen ideas for the components and features that must have the computer. In this research shows that it is possible to apply the results of the analysis of different fields of knowledge to the creation of a tangible product, a software application called Sciscribe that provide real help to two groups of professionals to perform their daily work.

Author: OLMO FLECHA INMACULADA DEL.
Year: 2005.
University: LEÓN.
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE FILOSOFIA Y LETRAS.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE FILOSOFÍA Y LETRAS.

Summary: SCOPE OF THE STUDY OF THE THESIS ENTITLED "THE TELEPHONE CONVERSATION: COURTESY MALE AND FEMALE" SE CENTRÓ IN ANALYZING THE FEATURES CONVERSACIONALES And CORTESES PRESENT IN TALKS OF PARTNERS FOR OUR SHOW, TAKING THE SPECIAL CONSIDERATION OF VARIABLE SEX AND ITS IMPACT ON POSSIBLE THE ELECTION OF THE DIFFERENT STRATEGIES DISCURSIVAS. SE SIGUIÓ A PLAN OF RESEARCH THAT PARTÍA OF THE ASSUMPTIONS VOID NEXT: MEN AND WOMEN NOT PRESENT CHANGE ESTILÍSTICA CONVERSACIONAL, OR DIFFERENT FORM OF BEHAVIORS FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF THE COURTESY. TO CHECK THE VALIDITY OF THIS SUPOSICIÓN OF DEPARTURE, FUIMOS ANALIZANDO QUANTITATIVE AND CUALITATIVAMENTE ELEMENTS CORTESES And CONVERSACIONALES MORE SIGNIFICANT THAT APARECÍAN IN OUR CORPUS: RISA, WORDS AND SOUNDS PRONUNCIADOS RIÉNDOSE, DIMINUTIVOS, TACOS, INTERROGACIONES, APPENDICES INTERROGATIVOS, SIGNS OF LISTENING, REPETICIÓN , PAUSE ORALIZADA, ENGANCHE OR BREAK ZERO, OVERLAP, QUANTITY OF TALKS, ALERTADORES, PARTICLES CORTESES And PAUSAS INTER AND INTRATURNOS. OBSERVATION OF THE RESULTS CONFIRM THAT GLOBAL INDUCE TO WOMEN IN ANY CONTEXT (INTER AND INTRAGENÉRICO) IS MORE POSITIVAMENTE CORTES THAT THE MAN, AND THE MAN FOR AGAINST, MORE NEGATIVAMENTE CORTES IS THAT ALL WOMEN IN CONTEXT. SO QUEDARÍA REFUTADA THE INITIAL HYPOTHESES. REGARD TO THE BEHAVIOR CORTES AND WOMEN MEN OBSERVADO IN THE SHOW IS AN EXPLANATION ETOLÓGICA UNIVERSALISTA BASED ON THE CONCEPTS AND TERRITORIALITY BURBUJA. ALSO, FROM ONE POINT OF VIEW CONTRASTIVO, SE OBSERVÓ A DEGREE OF TRENDS IN GLOBAL TALKS OF INDIVIDUALS OF THE COURTESY TO SHOW POSITIVE THAT WE INDUCE TO CONSIDER THE CULTURE IN SPAIN (MORE SPECIFIC NORTH Peninsular) IS MORE ORIENTED TOWARDS COURTESY POSITIVE. COMPLETANDO And CERRANDO THIS WORK, ARE ADJUNTÓ IN VOLUME II THE SET OF CORPUS OF TALKS ÍNTIMAS ESPONTÁNEAS REAL, PROVIDER BY 134 INTERACTIONS, WHICH IS BASED ON THE ANALYSIS AND ALL COMMENTS MADE IN THE VOLUME I

Author: VELA DELFA CRISTINA.
Year: 2005.
University: COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID.
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE FILOLOGÍA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE FILOLOGÍA DE LA UCM.

Summary: This thesis examines the properties textual identify the email as a new genre of correspondence. It explores how the technology affects the transformation of the epistolary genre, producing a type of interactions in which altering production processes and textual interpretation. Based on the theories of lingüstica enunciative, analysis of the interactions and lingüstica text, this paper describes the conditions of invariance of the genre of digital correspondence. It conducts the study of a body of email messages, which concludes that, from an approach lingüstico, email can be defined as a pattern with a textual form, function, structure and style of their own. The thesis is divided into three parts. The first analyzes the e-mail under the Computer Communication Mediatizada, relating it to other models of electronic interaction; this genre is the result of the intersection of speech-mail correspondence with the speech. The second part deals with the properties of the interactions of electronic correspondence. Defines which is the e-mail and establishes a classification of messages. Study addition, the conditions of enunciation and situations of communication inherent in this genre. Unlike other models of correspondence, virtual environments affect the production of some forms of rapid communication, which accentuate the terms of interactivity. The third part is devoted to planning paretexual and the organization and structure of e-mail messages, as well as the characteristics of registration lingüstico employee.

Author: ROCA RICART RAFAEL.
Year: 2005.
University: VALENCIA.
Place of defense: FACULTAT DE FILOLOGÍA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAT DE FILOLOGIA.

Author: CÁMARA DE LA FUENTE LIDIA.
Year: 2005.
University: POMPEU FABRA.
Place of defense: INSTITUTO UNIVERSITARIO DE LINGÒÍSTICA APLICADA.
Place of preparation: INSTITUTO UNIVERSITARIO DE LINGÒÍSTICA APLICADA.

Summary: This dissertation is a work of applied and interdisciplinary research that aims to design and implement a system for optimizing resource management lingüsticos own projects translation and localization, ie translation memory and terminology dictionaries, in a company translation. They are responding to the problems of information management currently appearing with the exponential increase of documents generated in an organized complex. In this context, the work aims to: * Develop proposed methodology for optimizing the management of RRLL taking into account the users. * Design and implement management system RRLL to optimize the management of translation projects. With these two purposes, the work and leads to a conclusion by assuming a series of early hypothetical: * A system will be more effective if the organization of information that suggests coincides with the organization of information for users. * If resources lingüsticos are enriched with semantic tags identified through words, improve the conditions of exploitation. * By using a conceptual expressed through semantic tags is optimized indexing, and therefore information retrieval. * Use of this system will facilitate the automation in the selection of resources lingüsticos in their own work flow. * The application of this approach to resource management lingüsticos allow for optimization in the acquisition, contextualization and the standardization of work processes. * If, in addition, this system is standardized, promote the quality of the resources that are generated. * These resources, as a result, provide a knowledge base for translators, editors and technicians, in general, for all those involved in the production of technical documentation multilingà ¼ e. The work, which is clearly implemented, it provides the scientific background: * An analysis methodology processes characteristic of a translation service company, its needs and its resources. * The development of a resource management system lingüsticos transferable to any company or agency complex.

Author: TEBÉ SORIANO CARLOS.
Year: 2005.
University: POMPEU FABRA.
Place of defense: INSTITUTO UNIVERSITARIO DE LINGÒÍSTICA APLICADA.
Place of preparation: INSTITUTO UNIVERSITARIO DE LINGÒÍSTICA APLICADA.

Summary: The subject of this dissertation is the conceptual representation terminology, and its object of study is the attribution of specific subject area to the concepts specialized terminology data banks. The thesis proposes the following objectives: to describe the representation of the concepts in the current terminology databases, and more specifically the principles and criteria for awarding thematic (or labeling thematic) of the concepts stored on them * Identifying gaps that behaves this representation, in a two-pronged: from the point of view of the adequacy of the theoretical principles of terminology, and from the point of view of efficiency of banks to respond to inquiries before it. * Develop an initial proposal for alternative representation that response to some of the shortcomings identified. The thesis makes a contribution in three areas: * In the area of theory, gives a lingüstica the nature of the concept in terminology, in so far as it reflects the behavior of the units terminology as lexical units, in accordance with the principles of TCT; magazine the notion of subject area and seconded subject to the terms, provides an explanation of the operation of the conceptual variation in specialized fields, revises the notion of homonymity in terminology, and introduces the concept of polysemy interdominio; shows differences in the polysemic behavior of the units according to their grammatical nature. * In the area of methodology, the work shows that the work methodology used in terminology does not solve either access to the terms in the databases, and proposes a series of methodological principles for the thermal thematically labeled according to their actual usage in context, which takes into account the nature of the units grammatical terminology. * And in the applied field, work outlines the design of an application that, once developed, will help desambiguar subject area of the units terminology mono and plurilexemáticas signifying a polysemy interdominio.

Author: MESTRES SERRA JOSEP MARÍA.
Year: 2005.
University: POMPEU FABRA.
Place of defense: INSTITUTO UNIVERSITARIO DE LINGÒÍSTICA APLICADA.
Place of preparation: INSTITUTO UNIVERSITARIO DE LINGÒÍSTICA APLICADA.

Summary: The macrostructure of dictionaries general monolingà ¼ is the subentradas have been treated so far in a systematic manner, and poor respect to the treatment they receive the tickets. At this point of departure has led to demonstrate that asitemanticidad in six dictionaries current five different Romance languages (calatán (2 dicc.) Spanish (1 dicc.) French (1 dicc.) Italian (1 dicc.), And Portuguese (1 dicc ), and to make useful suggestions for the completion and improvement of general dictionaries, especially the Catalan language. thesis consists of two volumes and a CD-ROM that contains the entire text, including the four annexes of the non-print tables striping corpus. Volume I presents some assumptions of departure and performs a detailed overview of the characteristics of the dictionary and overall monolingà ¼ and Article dictionary, examines the concept of subentrada, both from the theoretical point of view as in the use practical conducted by the lexicographers, addresses the selection, layout, graphic representation, information lingüstica i illustration on the use of subentradas, and describes and classifies fixed units that are subentradas: units fraseológicas. Volume II describes the body of study and the methodology followed, introduced the quantitative and qualitative analysis of the data and discussing the results, made suggestions for improvements to the treatment of subentradas and ending the study with a general conclusions that respond to assumptions of departure. finally recorded literature, the most important of these annexes and a detailed overall index of the entire work.

Author: RIBAS BRUGUER MARTA.
Year: 2005.
University: POMPEU FABRA.
Place of defense: INSTITUTO UNIVERSITARIO DE LINGÒÍSTICA APLICADA.
Place of preparation: INSTITUTO UNIVERSITARIO DE LINGÒÍSTICA APLICADA.

Summary: The development that have recently been aligning programs corpus bilingà ¼ is breaking new ground in the study of the texts of specialty. Their use enables contrast i highlight differences between discursive specialized parallel texts in different languages, which constitutes a profit while dealing with the comparative knowledge from one to another speech. However, the formalization of this knowledge is a complex task and this is demonstrated by the cases of noise on the results of programs. Based on a body of jurisprudence parallel Catalan and Castilian and using the program LINES, we study of descriptive detail on the differences between the discursive Catalan and Castilian legal texts in order to formalize the comparative knowledge of the legal discourse (jurisprudence) and Catalan castellano. We establish a typology of phenomena lingüsticos themselves of that speech that can generate alienation unsatisfactory, we study the causes and make a proposal for treatment lexicográfico and complementary strategies (rules lingüsticas) to improve the performance of the alignment of this kind of discourse.

Author: COSTA CARRERAS JOAN.
Year: 2005.
University: GIRONA.
Place of preparation: UNVIERSIDAD DE GIRONA.

Summary: The overall aim of the thesis is to discuss the objectives and assumptions on which Pompeu Fabra (1891-1948) departed in the coding syntax Catalan and the methodology used. To do this, we have identified, collected and analyzed the terminology of 995 texts Fabra, classified according to their importance. The result has been obtained a description of the concepts fabrianas of sintaxi and proposition of syntactic change, syntactic change, encoding and syntactic Fabra establishes the relationship between them. The results of this description were contrasted with those of previous studies dela work fabriana. Finally, we have established the prospects that these results open up new studies on the sources of work Fabra their matches with other theoretical world and its influence on subsequent works Catalan.

Author: MARTÍNEZ CALLE FRANCISCO.
Year: 2005.
University: NACIONAL DE EDUCACIÓN A DISTANCIA.
Place of defense: FILOLOGÍA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE FILOLOGÍA.

Summary: Study aspects of phonological, morphological, syntactic and lexical the language of the novel. The work begins with an approach to the figure of I. Velez de Guevara (Life, personality and work), continues with the analysis of the novel (gender structure, sources, history of the text, etc.) and ends with the study of all variants phonological, morphological and syntactic, compared with the language of today, present in the text. The above analysis is completed by the study of vocabulary (unusual or unknown), locutions and paremias present in the work. All this is added, in addition to the literature, some appendices relating to historical events that occurred around the life of Luis Velez of Guevarra, and the series of terms studied over the job.

Author: BIGAS SALVADOR MONTSERRAT.
Year: 2005.
University: AUTÓNOMA DE BARCELONA.
Place of defense: FACULTAT DE CIÉNCIES DE L'EDUCACIÓ.
Place of preparation: FACULTAT DE CIÉNCIES DE L'EDUCACIÓ.

Summary: The study aimed to analyze the ability of segmenting words into written texts that ten children first course conducted in classrooms natural situation for a period covering October to March. A total of two hundred texts have been analyzed. In developing the theses two emphases: A - The description of the phenomenon of segmentation. B-An interpretation of the phenomenon. The categories of analysis were: hiposegmentación and hipersegmentación. The hypothesis maintained that a speedy resolution of the genetic problems of segmentation that the subject should be sought in an apparent understanding of the grammar of their language knowledge impliedly, specifically, the knowledge of the floor units, rather than the "input" figure they receive. This "input" graph, generated by the process of literacy, mobilize knowledge of grammar and bring to a conscious level. Thus the segmentation is not seen as an aspect spelling arbitrary, as perhaps are other aspects of the relationship grafofónica. That would justify the relatively rapid acquisition of the delimitation of white graphics.