SOCIOLOGY (2)

Author: MARTÍN SAN ROMÁN JUAN RAMÓN.
Year: 2005.
University: PONTIFICIA DE SALAMANCA [www.upsa.es].
Place of defense: PONTIFICIA DE SALAMANCA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE COMUNICACIÓN.

Summary: SUMMARY THESIS MARTIN SAN JUAN RAMÓN ROMAN Design Journalism, understood as a system of graphic Visual Identity (IV) generates an image type whose Global connotative meanings should be consistent with the speech communication of diario-organización towards a proper training its Public Image. This quality semantics, which has its root in the plastic sign of the pages (as visual texts), acquires special relevance in the process of redesigning. To study the connotative meanings of the overall image is used the technique of differential semantic Osgood (1976). The investigation consists of: 1) a factorial exploratory work to discover factors that space semantic structure of the sign visually plastic and 2) an empirical work that seeks to demonstrate to) whether the public perceive this type of editorial changes and b ) whether these changes are reflected in a shift in semantic space of the judgments passed on a new model. The factorial exploratory work shows that the semantic space of trials on visual signs, according to their qualities plastic, is composed of four factors (Activity, Evaluation, and Clarity Power). From empirical work, we can conclude that the public perception of significant changes of form and that after those changes, the connotative meanings moving in the semantic space.

Author: GOMEZ-FERRER CAYROLS RAMON MARIA.
Year: 2005.
University: VALENCIA [www.uv.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS SOCIALES.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS SOCIALES.

Summary: LA THESIS DOCTORAL ABODA DEVELOPMENTS IN THE PRACTICE OF SPORTS IN JUDO SOCIETY VALENCIANA. WILL THEREFORE IN FIRST PLACE IS CONTEXTALIZA THE JUDO IN THE PROCESS OF DEPORTIVIZACIÓN OF CONTEMPORARY COMPANIES, INCIDIENDO ESPECIALLY IN THE PHENOMENON OF THE EXPORT OF A SPORT FOR ORIGINS TRADICINALES OF JAPAN TO THE REST OF THE WORLD. WORK LATER DISCUSSES THE PRACTICE OF SPAIN IN JUDO AND FINAL PART IN THE RESEARCH, THROUGH TALKS IN DEPTH, THE EVOLICIÓN (IMPLEMENTATION AND DEVELOPMENT BACK) IN THE EVENT OF JUDO Valenciano, TAKE OTHER MATTERS AS SESGOS GENDER, HISTORY OF CLUBS FOR JUDO AND PRACTICE FEDERATED, AS WELL AS THE PROGRESSIVE BIFURCACIÓN BETWEEN THE JUDO HIGH COMPETITION AND JUDO ORIENTADO TO SCHOOL AND RECREATION AREA.

Author: Rost Alejandro Rafael.
Year: 2005.
University: AUTÓNOMA DE BARCELONA [www.uab.es].
Place of defense: Departamento de Periodismo.
Place of preparation: Departamento de Periodismo y Ciencias de la Comunicación.

Author: Yñiguez Navas Agustín Francisco.
Year: 2005.
University: AUTÓNOMA DE BARCELONA [www.uab.es].
Place of defense: Dpt. de Derecho Público.
Place of preparation: Derecho Público y Ciencias Historicojurídica.

Author: GONZÁLEZ SÁNCHEZ JOSÉ FÉLIX.
Year: 2005.
University: PONTIFICIA DE SALAMANCA [www.upsa.es].
Place of defense: UNIVERSIDAD PONTIFICIA DE SALAMANCA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE COMUNICACIÓN.

Summary: We can say that our object of study focuses its research on the stage of the western twilight through the narrative analysis of their heroes. In this way, and to address the work with sufficient rigor, we decided to give more precise our work focusing on narrative analysis of the heroes of a body of films that we believe represent this stage twilight. Thus, and to clarify further the object of our study, we chose the Sam Peckinpah westerns by considering the best representative of this period. The films of this author that we intend to discuss are: Duel in the High Sierra, Major Dundee, Wild Group, The ballad of Cable Hogue and Pat Garret and Billy the Child. To this end we used an analytical model designed by Joseph Campbell and Christopher Vogler called "journey of the hero." Our basic claim is: ANALYZING THE CHARACTERISTICS OF HÉROES THE STAGE OF WESTERN CREPUSCULAR IN THE CINEMA OF SAM PECKINPAH. Our object of study focuses his research: THE STAGE CREPUSCULAR OF WESTERN NARRATIVO THROUGH THE ANALYSIS OF THEIR HÉROES. Formalizamos like pattern of work, the following scenario: HÉROE IN THE CINEMA OF PECKINPAH IS AN ESSENTIAL ELEMENT TO ALLOW DENOMINAR TO WESTERNS LIKE "CREPUSCULARES." We now answer to the hypothesis that we proposed at the beginning: "The hero of Peckinpah is a crucial element in the generic articulation of the five films analyzed, it is concluded that the component that allows their name westerns as Twilight."

Author: REINOSO FERNANDEZ-CAPARRÓS MIGUEL.
Year: 2005.
University: GRANADA [www.ugr.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS POLÍTICAS Y SOCIOLOGÍA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD SOCIOLOGÍA.

Summary: Due to the low assessment in the training programs that departments HR Offering its employees, and the confusion between the goals and objectives of a program of this kind and in a sporting activity on the natural environment, the urgent need to conduct the first scientific study that promotes the growth and establishment of outdoor training in Spain. This paper provides a comprehensive theoretical framework in which details all the theories, models and studies on which this is based learning methodology and a study that measured the directors of a major organization operating in Spain the following emotional skills: teamwork and collaboration, communication, catalyzing change and build bridges. Similarly, in this study is intended to see if there are retention of learning two months after the intervention program.

Author: RICCIARDI NUÑEZ GRACIELA.
Year: 2005.
University: MURCIA [www.um.es].
Place of defense: F ECONOMÍA Y EMPRESA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE ECONOMÍA Y EMPRESA.

Summary: The thesis focuses on the process of aging on the Republic of Uruguay, prestanto special attention to the relationship between it, and the development processes welfare. To which analyzes the larger population and care networks (mostly family) to this sector. The thesis introduces comparative perspective through analysis of the survey KNOW (Health, Welfare and Aging in Latin America and the Caribbean) in three cities MERCOSUR: Montevideo, Buenos Aires and Sao Paulo.

Author: GAONA PISONERO CARMEN.
Year: 2005.
University: BARCELONA [www.ub.es].
Place of defense: DEPARTAMENTO DE SOCIOLOGÍA Y ANÁLISIS DE LAS ORGANIZACIONES.

Summary: The implications existing in the municipality Almeriense Field Níjar between development, health and the environment, following the implementation of the intensive crops in greenhouses in this area. It analyzes the changes and persistencias existing models of access to therapeutic drugs, along with new meanings of health and body.

Author: Garzón Guillén Luis.
Year: 2005.
University: AUTÓNOMA DE BARCELONA [www.uab.es].
Place of defense: Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociología.
Place of preparation: Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociología.

Summary: This dissertation analyzes performs the trayectorías biographical two immigrant groups in the cities of Barcelona (Spain) and Milan (Italy). The groups object of our study are immigrants adults of both sexes from Argentina and Ecuador. Through conducting interviews biographical, our aim has been to gauge the weight of resources from the immigrant, understood in terms of economic capital, cultural and social development, and as such cambían with the migration process, as well as analyze the influence the policies affecting immigrants in the city receiving such resources.

Author: BREZMES NIETO MILAGROS.
Year: 2005.
University: VALLADOLID [www.uva.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE EDUCACIÓN Y TRABAJO SOCIAL.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE EDUCACIÓN Y TRABAJO SOCIAL.

Summary: This research deals with how the Social Work is socially constructed, placing analysis in Spain in the last quarter of the twentieth century. The Social Work done (what the corporation does and the characteristics of the social workers) Social Work dreamed (the collective imagination, objectives, Utopia), and Social Work legislated (what society demands, enclosing, in some so also the social imaginary), are configured in three classes analytical, interrelated, built Social Work. The literature produced in the field is one of the fundamental sources of research (2545 articles, chapters and books from 265 publications). To this must be added the time codes of law, the State official gazettes, directories and official publications autonomous legislative, provincial and local governments that have uncovered 2762 standards referenced on Social Work. The information sources has been organized around significant variables that are presented in 84 tables produced by themselves. Making a summary of the variables studied by means of specific literature, we can highlight the following conclusions: * The Social Work occupies an important but weak at the number of articles, pages and even by the number of citations that are used in building your own story. This weakness is accused during the years between 1981 y1990, which are years of growth target but in the identity of stagnation. * The dichotomies that are observed between building olos speeches specific Labor Sovcial and content are valued as the most important for intervention, combined with the contradictory nature's own Social Work, make up the scene of ambivalence in which sociological sits. * Over the 25 years studied the path shown by the Social Work, which also reflects that we have a weak scientific community and difficulties in consolidated. * An analysis of the confrontation between the Social Work dreamed and accomplished, with the prominence of the idea of change in the function of the first and the second shows a contradiction is resolved in part through the eclectic positions, which do not reaching the status of "classic situation". * The study of legislation that reflects the Social Work has a low profile and generic, is not uncommon ambigà ¼ ages and confusion that highlights a consolidation weak and diffuse profiles. * The rules governing access for social workers to government allows us to get closer to the skills that are required. The research from 140 agendas opposition and consursos- oppositions discovers that the legislature draws a profile that is characterized by demand priority instrumental knowledge rather than the specifics, marking a speech in which he particularly appreciates management. This situation remains beyond the year 1990, which seemed to suggest the continuity of social policies, as a whole, are limited to remedial responses. * Finally, the legislation allows the training profiles, knowledge that is required for students to obtain the sanction of society that enables professional. The analysis of 75 clap study shows the relative weakness of Social Work in training. They also highlights the importance of Sociology, Psychology, Law and Social Services. * The wide variety of subjects as well as the discreet presence of Social Work, seemed to show that the configuration of curricula intervenes more power that knowledge, and in this situation the Social Work is at a distinct disadvantage. Finally, note that this work is meant to be a demonstration of how the Sociology can build a satisfactory explanation of the construction of a profession and a discipline, social work, which contributes to the formation of the welfare state that the democratic Spain needs and deserves .

Author: CEBRIAN GAYO MARTA.
Year: 2005.
University: COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID [www.ucm.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS DE LA INFORMACIÓN.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS DE LA INFORMACIÓN.

Summary: This thesis deals with a theme of journalism as a specialized information on the Internet. But not all kinds of information, but only interactive, ie one that allows any interested party to go to the information provided by the webs of companies and radio and television organizations, as well as individual users interact with others to disseminate and exchanged information or opinions through various channels such as websites, weblogs, forums, chats, and so on. The analysis focuses on two major media such as radio and television, according to various models general and thematic. They are investigating what kind of information they offer these interactive media in their respective websites and how they can access them different users. The thesis consists of an introduction in which he posed the delimitation conceptual, assumptions and objectives, and two large parties. In the first, establishing some basic theoretical principles on the Internet as a source of information, the extent of the interactivity, navigation and hipetextualidad and design of the interactive information on radio and television on the Internet. The second part discusses in depth models of interactive information seekers, general and specialized portals and sites of the various types of radio, television and in magazines in these subjects. The thesis ends with conclusions based on the assumptions and objectives. It also offers a comprehensive bibliography on digital books and magazines and a very wide range of sources on radio and television on the Internet.

Author: Ramos Lorente María del Mar.
Year: 2005.
University: GRANADA [www.ugr.es].
Place of defense: Fac. de Cien. Políticas y Sociología.
Place of preparation: Departamento de Sociología UGR.

Author: MUÑOZ BÉCARES AMOR.
Year: 2005.
University: CARDENAL HERRERA CEU [www.uch.ceu.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS SOCIALES Y JURÍDICAS.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS SOCIALES Y JURÍDICAS.

Summary: This investigation seeks to trace the origins and evolution of Journalism Design as a scientific discipline. We have discussed how they have been referred to the contents of this matter in the manuals of journalism as well as in the various curricula of schools of journalism Spanish. The reason that led us to do this work is to understand the scientific tradition of Design Journalism because it is the most solid of projecting their future. The fact that there were not any comprehensive study reflecting the theoretical contributions and who had received training journalists in this area was critical, especially at a time when the convergence of European higher education poses a number of challenges to that should answer the various disciplines.

Author: RETIS RIVAS JESSICA MARÍA.
Year: 2005.
University: COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID [www.ucm.es].
Place of preparation: INSTITUTO UNIVERSITARIO ORTEGA Y GASSET.

Summary: The thesis examines the social construction of the images of Latin American immigrants in the Spanish press reference. The sociodemographic context raises the evolution of the flow from Latin America and the pre-eminence of three national groups at the turn of the century: Ecuadorians, Colombians and Argentines. It discusses the conditions for issuance and receipt of the displacement, as well as sociodemographic characteristics, the areas of employment, the concentration areas and geographical conditions of the legislative legal Latin American immigrants in Spain. It performs critical discourse analysis of the newspapers ABC, El Mundo and El Pais over 2001, identifying major trends in the representation of Latin American immigrants. Addressing the review of hipergénero discourse of social debate arises how the media involved in construcicón symbolic of reality. The study is triangulated with the implementation of two other qualitative research techniques. First, focus groups with immigrants Ecuadorians, Colombians and Argentines living in Madrid, have served to demonstrate how media images influence not only in the perception of the Spaniards, but in the construcicón identity of Latin American immigrants themselves. Secondly, in-depth interviews with Spanish journalists responsible for covering information on immigration permit to demonstrate the main trends in the production process of reporting news.

Author: ALMIRON ROIG NURIA.
Year: 2005.
University: AUTÓNOMA DE BARCELONA [www.uab.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS DE LA COMUNICACIÓN.
Place of preparation: DEPARTAMENTO DE PERIODISMO, FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS DE LA COMUNICACIÓN, UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE BARELONA.

Summary: The thesis establishes the relationship between financial power and the media power they represent, respectively, banking and media groups in Spain. The research describes the evolution that has taken place in both sectors from 1976 to 2004 and deepened in two case studies: the group Santander Central Hispano (SCH) and the group PRISA. First, it reflects the history of the creation of the current financial oligopolies and media in Spain, showing how the trend towards concentration from 1976 until today have led two duopolies. Secondly, it describes the penetration that the banking industry has done in the area of communication and information in Spain and defines the relationship that the first states to the second. Thirdly, describes the financial needs that has generated scene oligopolización the field of information and communication, as described above, in their corporate actors. Lastly, the research examines, in particular the corporate structure, needs and interests in the field of communication and information SCH; business structure, financial needs and interests in the financial sector group PRISA and, ultimately, describes the convergence of interests, needs and structures that takes place between the two case studies.

Author: GÓMEZ DÍAZ LOURDES.
Year: 2005.
University: COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID [www.ucm.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS POLÍTICAS Y SOCIOLOGÍA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS POLÍTICAS Y SOCIOLOGÍA.

Summary: This thesis combines two approaches: one social and another doctor, watching from the Sociology and from the Medicine and the interconnection and influence social differences on health. It analyzes a group of pregnant women to see how they affect the social factors on pregnancy, childbirth and development of infants during their first years of life. The women under study were selected from a sample of women who parieron between June 1997 and February 1998 at the Hospital'12 October 'in Madrid.

Author: GAVELA RODRIGUEZ RODRIGO.
Year: 2005.
University: COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID [www.ucm.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS DE LA INFORMACIÓN.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS DE LA INFORMACIÓN.

Summary: This research has as its starting point the infographics journalist in the print media specialist, which very few studies focus their attention. At the same me in Infografías Periodísticas center and the potential to "journalism writing specialist." It has conducted a survey of computer graphics valorativo newspaper published in a media specialist, with whom I have tried to obtain a qualitative value of infografías. He valued the new role are acquiring images infográficas in presenting more technical information and have been consolidated in the print media specialist. This created a particular formulation of criteria and indicators, which are confirming the usefulness and effectiveness of infografías in specialized media and establish their level of quality. Using this valuation and classification means the fundamental characteristics of what must be a infografía journalism in the print media specialist. I have taken into account the views of readers and professionals who helped me identify and synthesize the two most conclusive collected in the investigation. He researched the consequences of making computer graphics specialist at the service of journalism, their influence on the scholarly, professional editors, publishers, in the form of information and the response from the audience. And is that simulates Infographics, rebuilt, and recreates reproduces the real. It allows you to create a virtual reality and imagination. Allows viewing the past in the absence of cameras registering, or the future, as an advance imagination and, of course, this offering plans or prospects impossible for photographic images. The computer graphics, has laid the groundwork for that, the print media specialist usually come with it, especially for the treatment of informative knowledge or specialized topics difficult for the greatest number of readers. I have used several methodologies for the analysis of the infografías and have resorted to case studies and discussion groups, descriptive analysis, and content variance. I must explain that brings knowledge from this research, which confirms the importance of journalistic infografía as creator of computer images, ideal for presenting information from highly technical assumptions (Creating simulations to explain) and confirmed as an important tool communication and transfer teaching in the service of journalism expertise. That, in many cases, can be decisive pair survival wing media specialist, as the magazine corricolari, studied in this thesis.

Author: SAENZ-DIEZ JACCARINI EVA.
Year: 2005.
University: AUTÓNOMA DE MADRID [www.uam.es].
Place of defense: DEPARTAMENTO DE FILOSOFÍA Y LETRAS.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE FILOSOFIA Y LETRAS.

Summary: It is in this paper to present the situation of political scientists, as well as education policy since 1952, turning point in the modern history of Egypt. There will always be first and foremost a historical presentation back to the early nineteenth century to enter fully into the theme of the thesis. This work is essentially divided into three parts time, ie for Nasser, Sadate and Mubarak. The research work was divided mainly between Europe and Egypt, which took place a great deal of land on the spot. This is a multidisciplinary thesis in history, sociology, ethnology and of course, the history of science.

Author: JIMÉNEZ MARTÍN SILVIA.
Year: 2006.
University: PONTIFICIA DE SALAMANCA [www.upsa.es].
Place of defense: UNIVERSIDAD PONTIFICIA DE SALAMANCA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE COMUNICACIÓN.

Summary: SUMMARY OF THE THESIS: CREATIVITY IN THE PROCESS OF PREPARATION OF INFORMATION RADIOFÓNICOS. AUTHOR: SILVIA JIMENEZ. HEAD: EMMA RODERO. The thesis "Creativity in the process of preparing informational radio" Formal claims creativity in radio news programs to create attractive products that, while being informative, claiming the attention of the public and achieve the highest level of communication with the audience. The research describes the qualities of radiofonistas creative and the variables that define the settings that encourage creativity, likewise warned professionals barriers that may hamper its originality. The thesis also explains the characteristics of the news programs creative. In the empirical research has been analyzed creativity of the four informational midday audience with more of the country: Cadena Ser, Onda Cero, Cadena COPE and Spanish National Radio. The study assumes that the main news radio general lack of this quality in the three phases of assembly: the design, production and presentation. For the analysis of design, an in-depth interview to the editors of chains analyzed; for the study of the product were measured second-second elements that appeared in the news in November 2005 of four chain and analyze the stage presentation was conducted an experiment laboratory with a sample to be submitted for the hearing of two informational, one real and one developed based on the criteria of creativity defended. The three most significant findings were: that publishers do not appreciate the creativity in the design of information, news that do not use the resources of the radio expressive and creative products are better appreciated by the public that those who are not .

Author: LLEDÓ PATIÑO MERCEDES.
Year: 2006.
University: PONTIFICIA DE SALAMANCA [www.upsa.es].
Place of defense: UNIVERSIDAD PONTIFICIA DE SALAMANCA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE COMUNICACIÓN.

Summary: VENTURA RUIZ AGUILERA: WRITER AND JOURNALIST The dissertation entitled Ventura Ruiz Aguilera: writer and journalist investigating the journalistic facet of a man of letters of the nineteenth century, Ventura Ruiz Aguilera, writer, poet and physician born in Salamanca in the year 1820 and died in Madrid in 1881, whose career are numerous publications lyrics among which the National Heard and Elegías, work for which has passed into history of Spanish literature of the nineteenth century. The references exist about the professional work of Ruiz Aguilera, however, do not take into account your facet of a journalist or do so superficial. This thesis credited as director, editor and contributor to magazines and newspapers published in Salamanca, Madrid and Valencia, and correcting some errors were found in some biographical notes. Also, research grants Ventura Ruiz Aguilera as a precursor of journalism today -contemporáneo- and he notes the phenomenon of symbiosis between journalism and literature from the mid-nineteenth century. Ruiz Aguilera's contribution to a lineage of intellectuals like Francis Giner de los Rios, Ramon de Campoamor or Benito Perez Galdos is evident in this work, as well as his vast culture that led him to the leadership of the National Archaeological Museum for four years (1868 -1872). Salamanca, his hometown, he paid tribute to attach his name to a central street. The conclusion of this thesis coincides with the 125 anniversary of his death.