SOCIOLOGY (3)

Author: MARTÍNEZ MORALES IGNACIO.
Year: 2006.
University: VALENCIA [More theses of this university] [www.uv.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS SOCIALES.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS SOCIALES.

Summary: This paper deals with the study of the voluntary sector as a social space complex on the place where many social demands. In this sense, the participation of associations in the management of welfare policies implies a tense dimension profesionalizadora that some of the tradeoffs that underpin the sector. That línes, our hypothesis is considering the voluntary sector as an area characterized by the confluence of different logical justification. And that involves both a high potential for social criticism, as a strong tendency to compromise between logic, which could defuse potential critic mentioned. Both issues, the potential critic and the tendency to compromise, are apparent in the speeches generated in the sector, showing how the subjects give meaning to his action and justified. From these cases, the work has involved an analysis of the speeches, from in-depth interviews with professionals insertion labolar working in partnerships. An analysis based on the model of "economies of greatness" Boltanski and Thèvenot (1991), which provides an approximation adecada to study the different logics in the sector. This approach allows us to contextualize the analysis in the context of the new configurations of ideological "capitalism flexible" in line developed by Boltanski and Chiapello (2002) in their work on the third spirit "of capitalism. The conclusions of the work are dicididas into two parts: First is the identification of speeches on work and education as key concepts concerning citizenship, showing how these respond to the requirement to reconcile the tensions between the different logics justification, as well as their potential impact on the voluntary sector. Secondly analñiza in industry associations as potentially fruitful area for criticism, but at the same time particularly subject to the need to establish logical compromise between those who can deactivate, allowing the articulation of social policies, but also to be functional the legitimacy of the capitalist system in its current condition.

Author: GARCIA LUARTE ALFREDO FERNANDO.
Year: 2006.
University: PONTIFICIA DE SALAMANCA [More theses of this university] [www.upsa.es].
Place of defense: UNIVERSIDAD PONTIFICIA DE SALAMANCA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE COMUNICACIÓN.

Summary: PhD student: Alfredo Garcia Luarte Director: Fernando Martinez Vallvey Date: Salamanca, January 22, 2007 "Structure of the local television in Chile. Development and Prospects", is entitled this investigation, whose aim is to identify, understand and correct those aspects that limited and / or promote their development, thus contributing to enhancing this medium as a tool for the identification and sense of belonging to the public receiver. The study raises as assumptions that the absence of a specific regulatory framework has impeded development and the livelihood of the local Chilean television. Also, the lack of mechanisms for measuring audiences systematic and reliable financial system affects the environment, affecting the quality of programs. Among the most important findings and conclusions, identified as constraints to the development of local television Chilean factors external and internal environment. In the first instance, are the sociocultural characteristics of the country and the absence of specific legislation governing its operation, while in the second, there are those root of economic resulting in the quality of the product received by the audience. Despite these limitations, we conclude that local television in Chile is viable to the extent that different social actors aware of the importance of supporting such initiatives as tools promoters and reafirmadotes the identity of each people. In this regard, it is proposed that both the State and the owners of local stations take concrete measures for strengthening the means, such as the design of specific legislation to television proximity and networking with other local stations, other measures.

Author: SÁNCHEZ LÓPEZ CRISTINA.
Year: 2006.
University: PONTIFICIA DE SALAMANCA [More theses of this university] [www.upsa.es].
Place of defense: UNIVERSIDAD PONTIFICIA DE SALAMANCA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE COMUNICACIÓN.

Summary: Summary of the contents of the Doctoral Thesis This research paper examines and analyzes the resources or strategies mnésicas and atencionales, used by television advertising. First there is a theoretical framework in which addresses the perceptual process, atencional and mnésico into the receiver when exposed to television advertising, addressing the variables, both internal and external, involved in the whole process. Secondly provides a framework consisting of two empirical studies. The first is conducting a study to determine the differences between subjects with training in subjects with advertising and training in psychology, referring to his perception on the use of strategies or resources by television advertising to affect the process atencional and mnésico. In the second study an analysis of television advertisements divided into three categories to determine whether advertising actually uses strategies which are conducive to the processing of information, as well as to differentiate between the three types of ads. The most relevant results show, in the first study, level perceptual differences between the two groups of subjects, and the second study in a low utilization of both strategies atencionales as mnésicas, also reflect differences between the three categories of ads analyzed. Cristina Sanchez Lopez School of Communication

Author: RIBELLES DE LA VEGA SILVIA.
Year: 2006.
University: EXTREMADURA [More theses of this university] [www.unex.es].
Place of defense: FILOSOFÍA Y LETRAS.

Summary: The dissertation examines and analyzes the important role played by the British Royal Navy (The Royal Nary) off the coast of Asturias and the Bay of Biscay during the Spanish Civil War, mainly to three factors: its role estratégica-militar, his political prominence - diplomatic and humanitarian achievements.

Author: GARCIA CUESTA SARA.
Year: 2006.
University: LA LAGUNA [More theses of this university] [www.ull.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS POLTICAS Y SOCIALES.
Place of preparation: UNIVERSIDAD DE LA LAGUNA.

Summary: This research is about the work experience occurred during the first labor integration and career development of the law and entitled, from a perspective that seeks to reveal the impact of gender in both areas as labor on the experiences emancipation and formation of new households. The interest lies in the possibility of reviewing the work experience of women with credentials that, a priori, put them in privileged positions to transgress gender barriers. To see how far his bet education has helped facilitate this transgression. The case law is an area of interest because of its strong historical impact and volume of students at the university and Spanish Canary Islands. But also because the composition of their sexual enrollment and exit has changed substantially over the past 15 years with membership in the College of the less wealthy and women. The career related to the law is one of the traditional examples to expose the classic race and operation of professional fields. The analysis uses the methodology multriestratégica, through the use of statistical sources, as well as conducting 65 in-depth interviews with graduates and graduates of the University of La Laguna. The analysis finds, using both types of data, the quantitative impact of women in the qualification is not equivalent to its impact on the professional world of law, especially in areas of greater prestige and qualification. Putting in turn interfere evident as the current approaches on working time and the traditional model of career with the admission of women in the profession.

Author: MOLLÁ ORTS ANTONI JOSEP.
Year: 2006.
University: VALENCIA [More theses of this university] [www.uv.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAT DE CIÉNCIES SOCIALS.
Place of preparation: FACULTAT DE CIÉNCIES SOCIALS.

Author: AQUINO DE SILVA ROSELAINE.
Year: 2006.
University: BARCELONA [More theses of this university] [www.ub.es].

Summary: The thesis examines the process of collaboration and joint work between three schools of adults, two of the schools are located in Porto Alegre, Brazil and the other called La Verneda, in Barcelona, Spain. It defines the context of the investigation. The company dialogic. In a wider aspect, within the concept of society dialógica, addresses the informational society, neoliberal globalization, and a drawing dialogic which we live. Then, and the thesis seeks to illustrate theoretical frameworks existing ratifiquenla relationship Porto Alegre as an experience based on dialogue presenting the theoretical perspectives of sociology of education around the dialogue: Introducing the prospects of the theory of action dialógica Paulo Freire , the theory of communicative action Jürgen Habernas and the theory of learning dialogic Ramon Flecha. It affects the commission verneda-Porto Alegre element initial momentum of the relationship between the schools in the two countries, through a historical introduction, their goals and initiatives developed. Finally, the conclusions between schools provides; improvements to learning and multicultural coexistence transforming the reality of the people involved.

Author: Outeiriño Gallego Xosé Manuel.
Year: 2006.
University: AUTÓNOMA DE BARCELONA [More theses of this university] [www.uab.es].
Place of defense: Facultat de Ciències de la Comunicació.
Place of preparation: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona.

Author: LEZAMA HERNÁNDEZ ELISABETH MARIA.
Year: 2006.
University: GRANADA [More theses of this university] [www.ugr.es].
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS POLÍTICAS Y SOCIOLOGÍA (UGR).

Summary: The thesis examines the effects of globalization on Venezuela, and especially in the local space of Ciudad Guayana, during the period 1960-2000. The extraction and export of oil on a large scale led to the full incorporation of Venezuela to international global socio-economic dynamics. The Venezuelan state assumed, as a result, a new role, both in its own organization and purpose policies such as redefinicón and development of their regions. This resulted in a restructuring of the social roles, economic and political territories, as well as the formation of new urban spaces as Ciudad Guayana south of the national territory. The oil exploration became the main activity dinamizó the economy and society, but consolidated a rentier state, alternative, paternalistic and centralist. Thus, the development of the oil industry made it possible for the State or Venezuelan became the largest investor national dispenser service and infrastructure, and promoter of socio-economic activity.

Author: Moreno Colom Sara.
Year: 2006.
University: AUTÓNOMA DE BARCELONA [More theses of this university] [www.uab.es].
Place of defense: Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociología.
Place of preparation: Departamento Sociología de la Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociología de la Autónoma de Barcelona.

Summary: The aim of the thesis is to study the importance of working time as a factor for prosperity in the context of western society. More specifically, it is proposed to discuss the growing linkage of time on welfare from social relations work environment. What is the contribution of the different working times to the welfare or is perceived as socially welfare are the questions of departure. The theory includes four assumptions: the multidimensional nature of the concepts of time and work, gender, the passage of material well-being for the welfare and the introduction of everyday life as a stage material and symbolic. The methodological approach proposes, first, the combination of quantitative and qualitative approaches to know the subjective meanings attributed to time spent working, and secondly, the combination of structural analysis and biographical in order to introduce the longitudinal dimension. This approach includes the use of the interview and biographical structural analysis of the speech. The main conclusions of the thesis suggests the importance of working time for the welfare, but its importance is not always perceived socially. This situation arises, especially in the case of labor care where working time offers comfort to the dependent person to change from the malaise of the individual carer. However, it detects a generational change in the discourse on working time which is opposed to the continuity of daily practices. This gap between attitudes and behavior grows as it progresses in the course of life and, ultimately, affects the welfare of everyday people. The thesis concludes probing possible directions for political intervention and pointing to some lines of inquiry open questions raised or left to be resolved.

Author: AVELLANEDA GARCIA PAU.
Year: 2006.
University: AUTÓNOMA DE BARCELONA [More theses of this university] [www.uab.es].
Place of defense: DEPARTAMENTO DE GEOGRAFÍA.
Place of preparation: DEPARTAMENTO DE GEOGRAFÍA.

Summary: Based on the exploration of the links between variables mobility, poverty and social exclusion in urban contexts of deep segregation and socio functional, this doctoral thesis analyzes first, the relationship that people in poverty have with their spaces neighborhood and the rest of the metropolitan territory as a result of the urban structure and the functional organization of space in the city studied. From there, and the fact that these citizens develop a significant part of their daily lives outside of the local area and that this is the need to undertake long journeys that can only be resuletos in motor vehicles, he examines social efficiency of the system mass transit coming to the conclusion that for these people it becomes an important instrument of social cohesion and integration. Finally, it stresses that while public transport is an important element of social inclusion for people in poverty, the high costs of daily use are a powerful brake element to the potential of inclusion and social cohesion of this urban transport system. This analysis is performed in Lima (Peru).

Author: Antentas Collderram Josep Maria.
Year: 2006.
University: AUTÓNOMA DE BARCELONA [More theses of this university] [www.uab.es].
Place of defense: Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociología.
Place of preparation: Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociología. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona.

Summary: This thesis aims to analyze the relationship between the union movement and "anti" in the framework of the globalization process. To develop this goal is an investigation which combines a generalist approach with specific case studies. The thesis is divided into four chapters. The first chapter analyzes from a theoretical point of view to the social movements and the movement "antiglobalization". The second chapter is devoted to the study of the relationship between unionism and movement "anti" in the context of the major initiatives of the second, with the goal of providing a complete overview of the relationship between the two. The third and fourth chapters are in-depth case studies that analyze the relationship between unionism and movement "anti" in two different contexts. The third chapter discusses the relationship in the context of the World Social Forum in Porto Alegre, while the fourth chapter discusses this in the context of a multinational company in conflict, the company Miniwatt. The thesis that is required to prove is that there is a relationship between unionism and movement "antiglobalization" that can be described as critical distance. The hypotheses to believe that the main reason for this distance is the programmatic and strategic differences about the process of globalization that exists between the two players. There are also other factors, such as different logical organizational, political culture, priorities and ways of action ... to explain the existence of this distance. At the same time, states such as the relationship between trade unionism and movement "anti" is variable depending on the context where it is analyzed, and the conflicts in the level of the company one of the frames where this relationship is weaker.

Author: ALCALDE CAMPOS ROSALINA.
Year: 2006.
University: AUTÓNOMA DE BARCELONA [More theses of this university] [www.uab.es].
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS POLÍTICAS Y SOCIOLOGÍA.
Place of preparation: UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE BARCELONA.

Summary: The remarkable growth of international migratory flows to Spain has one of its most remarkable reflexes in the classroom Spanish in a very special way in the classroom primary. The arrival of these new students raises a lot of times our schools to a dilemma that there is nothing novel, meet on an equal footing, but in many ways, his entire alumando. It is often assumed that the current school is now much more diverse it receives students from other countries. But what are actually more diverse these children? What diversity is certainly seen as important in the processes of learning these little students? And how far its diversity poses a major challenge for schools equal? This thesis deals with how it is understood and dealt with diversity and educational equality in primary education centers that receive foreign students. We have found that such actions are influenced by two factors. On the one hand, the educational structures and also by the processes of clasificiación of educational differences. One other element and the actions that make up the centers run by both the access, and the educational curriculum and the participation of students of foreign origin.

Author: GUTIERREZ PEQUEÑO JOSE MIGUEL.
Year: 2006.
University: VALLADOLID [More theses of this university] [www.uva.es].
Place of defense: E.U. DE EDUCACIÓN DE PALENCIA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE ECONÓMICAS.

Summary: STUDY ON THE PHENOMENON OF VIOLENCE AMONG SCHOOL STUDENTS OF 5 th and 6 º OF PRIMARY CASTILE AND LEON. IN A PART TEORICA DEFINED THE SAME AND ABUSE AMONG INCIDE IN THE FAMILY AND THE GROUP OF SAME AS AGENTS SOCIALIZACIÓN INVOLVED IN SCHOOL VIOLENCE, IS ALSO FEATURE BETWEEN AGRESIVIDAD, VIOLENCE AND CONFLICT. FINALLY IS REVISAN STUDIES ON SCHOOL VIOLENCE IN SPAIN AND THE REST OF THE WORLD IN ONE PART, HE EXPONEN RESULTS OF STUDY ON SCHOOL, WITH A REFLECTION ON THE QUESTIONNAIRE AND USED THE FINDINGS DRAWN. FINALLY A SERIES OF GUIDELINES FOR THE WHOLE COMMUNITY EDUCATION COMPLETAN STUDY.