SOCIOLOGY OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS

Author: TAPIA FRADE ALEJANDRO JOSÉ.
Year: 2004.
University: COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID.
Place of defense: FACULTAD CIENCIAS DE LA INFORMACIÓN.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD CIENCIAS DE LA INFORMACIÓN.

Summary: This research deals with the positioning of the brands of automobiles in the Madrid region, and the incidence of antigà ¼ age permido of condución in college students. Furthermore, in order to obtain a broad perspective of the automobile sector from brands more features, deals with the study of the offer, structure and the situation in which they find themselves brands, both from the perspective of hindsight and from the historic view. The investigation began with a study of the theoretical and conceptual brand concept, the concept of positioning and the appropriate methodology for the study of posicionamiento.Continúa with a desk study from secondary sources of information on supply, demand and interaction both in the market, namely the situation of those marks, both from a historical and contemporary perspective. This investigation is continuing with an empirical study based on primary sources of information, where they are studied by a party habits and behavior deals with the study of the positioning of those marks, both in the collective subject to study in its entirety, as different subgroups of Also, divided according to their antigà ¼ age driving. This research concludes with the statement of findings as a result of empirical work desarrallo.

Author: GOMARIZ ACUÑA TOMÁS PEDRO.
Year: 2004.
University: COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID.
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS POLÍTICAS Y SOCIOLOGÍA.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS POLÍTICAS Y SOCIOLOGÍA.

Summary: This research work is a study of the logic of development of civic movement of solidarity with the foreign population in distress. Its main centers of attention are the conversion processes of the problems of social integration of immigrants in the subject of public debate and logic followed by the players involved in this scenario of social dialogue. The condition of life of such persons evidence of the shortcomings of a new development model económico.Este is the emergence of new forms of poverty and social exclusion. The status of immigrants in Western societies, atestiguael mismatch between the bases of legitimacy of the order establecidoy the realidadpadecida by sectors socialesmás disadvantaged. The support of the social reaction came motivated by the perception of this reality and development, unwise, the legal framework that would govern such circumstances. Faced with such conditions, 'the first constitutional law of the Aliens would be the trigger for the protest movement. The breach of príncipio of universality of law, at a time when there were many expectations of development in this area was the original reason analyzed the phenomenon. Subsequent developments of this process would be defined by the mechanics of confrontation between the forces of powers established, the social partners familiar with this problem and the interests prevailing in the complex society. The presentation of this research has been conducted through an exhibition is divided into three parts. The first, I have devoted to the exposure of academic foundations. In this quest, I have focused on the description of the theoretical perspective and methodology. In the second, he proceeded to the analysis of the different elements involved in this process. Here, I have proceeded on the distinction between the stage and authors analyzed the dynamics. The last part of this exhibition is devoted to the explanation of the process tested. That, in itself, the point where all my attention is focused. Everything collected in aparatados past has served to inform and give (to this body part. Now to proceed with the understanding of the object of this study. To get a very accurate approximation I proceeded to the division of all of this into five chapters. These relate to the various steps followed in the process. The first is devoted to the phenomenon noted above. The second explores the genetic process of the protest. The third is aimed at understanding of the mechanics of consolidation of shares civic Solidarity. analysis of the opening of the dialogue takes place in the fourth stage. Studying the institutionalization of protest point where they should have completed this process is carried out in the fifth stage. at the end of every treaty, apart from the different parts of this work include the general conclusions of everything studied.

Author: MOLARES MORA MARÍA TERESA.
Year: 2004.
University: ALICANTE.
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE CIENCÍAS ECONÓMICAS Y EMPRESARIALES.
Place of preparation: UNIVERSIDAD DE ALICANTE.

Summary: The theory refers to the floor of the municipal rustic Alicante who became city in the period between 1950 and 1980 or, more accurately until the first eleccines municipal democracy postfranquista. Study crops, dimensions, the location of the soil and processes transfomación t accumulation of the property. This object is part of the analysis of the evolution of the capitalist system in the twentieth century to establish the relationship between the development of this mode of production, transfomaciones territorial energy problems, communication, water supply as a result of new structure of the activity and agricultural property. Study case. Spain and its peculiarities in terms of farming, the demographic impact, territorial, economic, social and political arising from the failure of the reform agraría never deals with the phenomena of large estates and Minifundismo, the social system of character caciquil, failed attempts modernized in the Second Republic. It also presents the evolution and development of the Valencian region in terms of socio-demographic, economic and political rights. Lastly is studied more carefully the municipality of Alicante for which presents a history of urban development in the decades cited progress and a brief analysis of twenty years of democracy. In the fifties the farm, excluding items rural older than 1000,000 m2 erean property owners thirty-seven or so. Some of them have been distributed in an apparent socialization process that has changed the large accumulated over the years by some buyers into small spaces in common use, housing, commercial premises enjoyed now by many. Thus access to the house which is understood as a sign of social distinction and feeds feelings of security, was pervasive and pordría accepted as a sufficient reason to consider sharing beneficial soil that has accompanied the collapse of the orchard Alicante . But the distribution has been uneven. The new homeowners or local authorities are only in theory because for many years the contract dragged mortgage maintaining its ownership in the hands of banks or savings, so that most only get to own right in recent years if your life is not that default before the deadlines, quite frequently, decide foreclosure with the loss of property and money surrendered so far. This reality will be much more tragic with new formulas that are offering mortgage for a period of 35 or 40 years. The process of dismantling land rustic began in the sixties. Until then, the city built was surrounded by farm cultivated in different ways. From that moment on the olive trees, almond trees, fruit, carob, cereals, cotton, were replaced by monocultures urban quite different from the previous ones: the bricks, cement, weighing the vehicles.

Author: ALBERT GUARDIOLA MARÍA DEL CARMEN.
Year: 2004.
University: ALICANTE.
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS Y EMPRESARIALES.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS Y EMPRESARIALES.

Summary: The objective of this paper is to analyze the factors of intercultural competence in the context of mobility intra-europea. On a broader spectrum theoretical studies on migration, it should be noted that the mobility of foreign community in Spain is part of this larger process of human mobility. The study population belongs to the 4 nationalities of the EU with the greatest number of citizens residing in Spanish: German, British, Italian and French. The European migration, in particular the analysis of intercultural competence, has been analyzed as a process at the local level resulting from global processes involving the migration phenomenon today. He stressed the importance of the cultural dimension, since it is regarded as an element of differentiation of subjects and societies, as well as a generator of conflict. The process of migration and human mobility brings both developing strategies to adapt to the new socio-cultural context and processes camDo and cultural adjustment to the new environment. In this regard, based on studies of acculturation. Through the call intercultural competence has come to rethink this process in a new concept called cross-capacity, which includes not only the potential indMduales of subjects from a perspective of skills or abilities, but also relations podér established for this efecto.EI research design has been based on the principle of triangulation methodological between qualitative and quantitative methodology. The design quality production tools of information have been two. On the one hand, in-depth interviews with the people above, and on the other hand, the paradigmatic analysis of texts written in English by foreign residents in a Spanish town. As regards the design quantitative data employees belong to a telephone survey conducted (CATI) to residents of collective de l'ls four nationalities above. One of the most important conclusions that can be established is' corroboration of a theoretical model that postulates that the process of intercultural competence is multidimensional. Responding to a psychosocial factors, social environment of indMduos and the desire to share new life forms by both the indigenous population and the new population, hence the bidirectional nature. Finally, this process of intercultural competence of European citizens will be able to assess and develop on the basis of three properties: thoughtful, symmetrical and transitive. Responding to elements of identity and file exchange; symmetry groups, relationship of a person with respect to others, which affects the establishment of a hierarchy chained by societies, cultures or nationalities.

Author: GONZÁLEZ CORTÉS M. EUGENIA.
Year: 2005.
University: MÁLAGA.
Place of defense: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS DE LA COMUNICACIÓN.
Place of preparation: FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS DE LA COMUNICACIÓN.

Summary: The increased presence of immigrants in Spain and lower expectations of return to their countries of origin make this segment of the population in public hearing stable and the Spanish media. The thesis examines the technological and media consumption of the five groups of immigrants with greater presence in the province of Malaga: Moroccans, Argentines, Ecuadorians, Eastern Europe and sub-Saharan Africa. It conducts a tour through the media practices of these communities immigrants, from those who were in your country of origin to destination learned, Spain. It examines the potential role of the media as a tool for social integration, by the provision of the rules, customs and values of the Spanish culture, as well as bonuses that the immigrant can obtain from new technologies (Internet, cable, satellite) who let you meet your information needs and social contact. The possibility that today the immigrant access from the living room at home to the online newspaper of his country, listen to their favorite radio stations via the Internet and see transnational television channels through cable or satellite, facilitate conservation their cultural identity and, symbolically and reduce the distance separating him from his country of origin. This qualitative study of media consumption is complemented by other aspects of the communication. It discusses, among other things, the experiences of media prior to his arrival, the imaginary around Spain delos different groups; new concepts based on actual experience and daily needs differentiated media delas of the Spanish population, and their views on the media treatment it receives immigration from the Spanish journalists.